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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Crit Care Med. 2019 May;47(5):659–667. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000003686

Table 2.

Proportion of Transfer by Select Facility Characteristic, Capability, and Protocol Component

Facility Characteristic, Capability, and Protocol Component CAH Facilities Only Non-CAH Facilitiesa
uOR 95% CI uOR 95% CI
On-Site Physician 1.19 0.94–1.53
ICU Level 2 1.44 1.27–1.63 0.35 0.21–0.59
ICU Level 2 Modified 0.98 0.69–1.39 0.34 0.19–0.59
ICU Level 3 0.92 0.70–1.20 0.26 0.12–0.57
Infectious Disease Specialist Accessible 24 hrs 0.94 0.83–1.06 0.30 0.19–0.47
Family Medicine Specialist Accessible 24 hrs 0.60 0.49–0.74 0.54 0.15–1.92
Dedicated Critical Care Physicians 0.90 0.60–1.35 0.38 0.22–0.64
Critical Care Physicians Accessible 24 hrs 0.88 0.67–1.14 0.34 0.19–0.59
Telemedicine Services - Critical Care 0.73 0.56–0.96 1.15 0.53–2.48
Telemedicine Services - Emergency Medicine 0.91 0.70–1.18 1.94 1.41–2.65
Pharmacist Onsite 24/7 vs none 1.34 1.04–1.71 0.52 0.29–0.91
Pharmacist On-Call/Tele-Pharmacy vs none. 0.92 0.69–1.21 1.74 0.91–3.32
Managing Patienton Mechanical Ventilator (>24 hrs) 0.97 0.76–1.22 0.16 0.12–0.21
Performed within Past Month 1.26 1.00–1.59 0.49 0.24–1.04
Administering Vasopressor Therapy (>24 hrs) 0.88 0.69–1.13
Performed within Past Month 1.31 0.93–1.83 0.35 0.17–0.74
Performing Hemodialysis 1.34 1.14–1.57 0.38 0.22–0.66
Placing Central Lines 0.72 0.58–0.88
Performed within Past Month 1.14 0.91–1.44 0.78 0.37–1.68
Placed by Intensivist 1.44 1.27–1.63 0.39 0.20–0.60
Placed by Emergency Physician 0.94 0.72–1.23 0.69 0.37–1.27
Placed by Generalist 0.95 0.70–1.29 1.21 0.64–2.31
Placed byAdvanced Practice Provider 0.90 0.60–1.34 0.77 0.36–1.64
Placed by Surgeon 0.65 0.52–0.81 1.67 0.91–3.43
Use of Continuous Capnography while Monitoring Intubated Patients 1.22 1.07–1.39 1.07 0.60–1.93
Use of Capnography During Procedural Sedation in the ED 0.91 0.72–1.15 0.68 0.42–1.09
Standardized Criteria Writtenor Unwritten in Place for Transferring Patients with Sepsis 0.97 0.76–1.23 1.02 0.52–1.99
Specific Arrangements for Transferring Patients with Sepsis to a Specific Hospital for Further Care 0.95 0.68–1.33 1.03 0.33–3.20
a

Black boxes indicate capabilities where all facilities had access;as a result, we could not model transfer as an outcome based on capability.