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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacoeconomics. 2019 Apr;37(4):563–572. doi: 10.1007/s40273-019-00785-6

Table 1.

Baseline Demographic Characteristics (N= 226)

Do not Know
n=26
Willing-to-pay $0
n=72
Willing-to-pay >$0
n=128
p-value*
Caregiver characteristics
Age, mean (SD) 71.42 (13.08) 63.82 (12.16) 64.63 (12.82) p=0.026
Less than college education, n (%) 9 (35) 54 (75) 58 (45) p<0.001
Race p<0.001
 White, n (%) 16 (61) 32 (44) 92 (72)
 African American, n (%) 7 (27) 36 (50) 33 (26)
 Other, n (%) 3 (12) 4 (6) 3 (2)
Relationship to person with dementia p=0.142
 Spouse, n (%) 18 (69) 30 (42) 58 (45)
 Child, n (%) 6 (23) 37 (51) 62 (48)
 Other, n (%) 2 (8) 5 (7) 8 (6)
No financial difficulty, n (%) 17 (65) 33 (46) 72 (56) p=0.169
Currently employed, n (%) 6 (23) 24 (33) 43 (34) p=0.564
Mean hours of care provided in a day, (SD) 6.73 (5.15) 8.33 (5.27) 7.40 (5.02) p=0.894
Person with dementia characteristics
Age, mean (SD) 80.03 (8.52) 80.54 (7.57) 81.64 (7.70) p=0.757
Female, n (%) 13 (50) 52 (72) 78 (61) p=0.093
Lives alone, n (%) 0 (0) 7 (10) 12 (9) p=0.259
Mean Mini-Mental State Examination, (SD) 15.35 (6.71) 13.51 (8.32) 14.92 (7.61) p=0.416
Mean number of behaviors, (SD) 6.57 (2.21) 7.68 (2.52) 7.86 (2.49) p=0.720
Mean number of functional limitations, (SD) 10.77 (3.06) 10.56 (3.33) 10.53 (3.78) p=0.276
*

Categorical variables were evaluated by χ2 test and continuous variables were evaluated by one-way analysis of variance.