Lin 2010.
Methods | Randomisation details were not reported Blinding of outcome assessor not reported No information about withdrawals Multicentre, outpatients | |
Participants | Taiwan Recruited from 2 medical centres 13 participants: 5 intervention, 8 control Inclusion criteria: cerebrovascular accident > 3 months; ability to extend actively at least 20° at the wrist and 10° at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints on the last 4 fingers of the affected hand; sufficient cognitive ability Exclusion criteria: not reported Mean age (SD): intervention group: 46.04 (26) years, control group: 51.06 (12.4) years % women: intervention group 40%, control group: 0% Stroke details: ischaemic or haemorrhagic; 20% with right hemiparesis in treatment group, 62% with right hemiparesis in control group Time since stroke, mean (SD): intervention group 21.5 (12.3) months, control group 16.3 (18.3) months |
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Interventions | mCIMT versus control mCIMT: functional tasks delivered through shaping approach Amount of restraint: 6 hours per day Anatomical region restraint: hand Control: neurodevelopmental treatments focusing on balance training, stretching and weight‐bearing with the affected limb, fine‐motor tasks and practice of compensatory activities of daily living Session duration: 2 hours per day, 5 days per week, 3 weeks for each group |
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Outcomes | Measures pre/post treatment
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Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote: "Participants were randomized to the dCIT [distributed Constraint‐induced therapy] or the CI [control intervention] group" |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Information not provided |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Information not provided |
Incomplete outcome data addressed? (Post‐treatment) | Unclear risk | Information not provided |