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. 2019 Apr 15;9:6056. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42403-7

Figure 1.

Figure 1

RelA dependent persister cell formation induced by limitation of tRNA charging. Stationary phase MG1655valSts cells were diluted 1:1000 and grown under semi-permissive conditions (at 36.6 °C) until OD600 ~ 0.1 in a temperature-controlled microtiter plate reader, in supplemented M9 medium. MG1655, MG1655ΔrelA, and MG1655ΔrelAvalSts cells were used as controls. (A) Cells were treated with 150 μg/ml ampicillin, and the optical density of the cultures was recorded over time. The continuous decrease of OD600 over the 16 h incubation with ampicillin indicates that no resistant mutants appeared in the samples. (B) Colony forming units were determined before and at different time points during treatment; the ratios of survivors after 6 h and 16 h of treatment were plotted.