Table 2.
sICAS (n = 95) | aICAS (n = 64) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
PLAQUE ECHOLUCENCY, n (%)† | |||
Echolucent | 38 (43.2 %) | 15 (24.6 %) | 0.02‡ |
Mixed | 14 (15.9 %) | 5 (8.2 %) | 0.17‡ |
Echogenic | 36 (40.9 %) | 41 (67.2 %) | 0.002‡ |
SEVERITY OF STENOSIS§ | |||
<70 %, n (%) | 30 (31.9 %) | 55 (87.3 %) | <0.001|| |
≥70 %, n (%) | 64 (68.1 %) | 8 (12.7 %) | |
PLAQUE LENGTH IN DUPLEX, MEDIAN (IQR), mm | |||
All degrees | 17 (12–20) | 16 (12–19) | 0.66 |
ICAS <70 % | 17 (15–20) | 15 (12 –19) | 0.14 |
ICAS ≥70 % | 15 (12–19) | 18 (11–20) | 0.52 |
ICAS <90 % | 16 (12–19) | 18 (15–21) | 0.03 |
ICAS 90 % | 13 (10–16) | 11, 21¶ | ¶ |
Values are presented as median (interquartile range) or number (%).
aICAS: asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis, IQR, interquartile range, sICAS: symptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis.
In 10 arteries, the available ultrasound images were insufficient to classify plaque echolucency.
Statistical analysis for a difference between the mentioned type versus. both other types.
In two arteries, the available ultrasound images were insufficient to classify the degree of stenosis.
¶Difference between the distribution of ICAS <70% and ≥70% among sICAS and aICAS.
¶We had only two available arteries with asymptomatic 90% ICAS, hence statistical analysis was not possible.
Difference between the distribution of ICAS <70% and ≥70% among sICAS and aICAS.