Table 1.
Pearson’s correlation coefficients between photosynthetic and root activity indexes during the reproductive stages of 2014 and 2015.
| Year of 2014 |
Year of 2015 |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R2 |
R5 |
R6 |
R2 |
R5 |
R6 |
||||||||
| RA | RBSM | RA | RBSM | RA | RBSM | RA | RBSM | RA | RBSM | RA | RBSM | ||
| D/D | PN | 0.33 NS | 0.34NS | 0.09NS | 0.08NS | 0.54 ** | 0.51 ** | 0.02NS | –0.05NS | –0.02NS | –0.03NS | 0.41 * | 0.44 * |
| gs | –0.13NS | –0.29NS | –0.01NS | –0.17NS | 0.60 ** | 0.64 ** | 0.31NS | –0.19NS | –0.09NS | –0.20NS | 0.26NS | 0.28NS | |
| E | 0.02NS | –0.08NS | 0.29NS | 0.16NS | 0.17NS | 0.19NS | 0.11NS | –0.09NS | 0.31NS | 0.18NS | 0.04NS | 0.02NS | |
| Leaf greenness | 0.30NS | 0.35 * | –0.10NS | –0.12NS | –0.06NS | –0.10NS | 0.24NS | –0.15NS | –0.22NS | –0.16NS | 0.09NS | 0.07NS | |
| L/D | PN | 0.18NS | –0.19NS | 0.09NS | 0.16NS | 0.75 ** | 0.70 ** | 0.35 * | 0.05NS | 0.06NS | –0.08NS | 0.66 ** | 0.58 ** |
| gs | –0.09NS | 0.19NS | –0.22NS | –0.29NS | 0.73 ** | 0.74 ** | 0.13NS | 0.26NS | –0.25NS | –0.32NS | 0.57 ** | 0.60 ** | |
| E | –0.11NS | 0.14NS | 0.184NS | –0.01NS | 0.53 ** | 0.56 ** | 0.15NS | 0.43 * | 0.15NS | 0.02NS | 0.59 ** | 0.60 ** | |
| Leaf greenness | 0.21NS | –0.29NS | 0.15NS | 0.22NS | 0.29NS | 0.16NS | 0.29NS | 0.08NS | 0.28NS | 0.16NS | 0.02NS | –0.11NS | |
| Z/D | PN | –0.00NS | 0.07NS | –0.30NS | –0.44 * | 0.88 ** | 0.83 ** | 0.74 ** | 0.53 ** | 0.53 ** | 0.61 ** | 0.69 ** | 0.58 ** |
| gs | –0.17NS | –0.57 ** | –0.17NS | –0.14NS | 0.37 * | 0.49 ** | 0.44 * | 0.09NS | 0.02NS | 0.00NS | 0.43 * | 0.39 * | |
| E | –0.35 * | –0.39 * | 0.03 NS | 0.06NS | 0.57 ** | 0.56 ** | 0.40 * | –0.01NS | 0.49 ** | 0.47 ** | 0.56 ** | 0.42 * | |
| Leaf greenness | –0.19NS | –0.03NS | –0.11NS | –0.10NS | 0.13NS | 0.09NS | 0.53 ** | 0.60 ** | 0.41 * | 0.60 ** | 0.07NS | 0.03NS | |
| D/L | PN | –0.09NS | –0.16NS | 0.06NS | 0.00NS | 0.81 ** | 0.83 ** | 0.26NS | 0.23NS | –0.13NS | –0.12NS | 0.74 ** | 0.71** |
| gs | –0.08NS | –0.29 NS | –0.16NS | –0.17NS | 0.63 ** | 0.71** | –0.00 NS | –0.16NS | 0.07NS | 0.00NS | 0.63 ** | 0.63 ** | |
| E | –0.35 * | –0.42 * | –0.03NS | –0.08NS | 0.43 * | 0.46 ** | –0.21NS | –0.24NS | 0.03NS | 0.12NS | 0.71 ** | 0.74 ** | |
| Leaf greenness | 0.09NS | –0.02NS | –0.079NS | –0.19NS | 0.23 NS | 0.27NS | 0.16NS | 0.07NS | 0.03NS | 0.12NS | 0.04NS | –0.02NS | |
| D/Z | PN | 0.17NS | 0.35 * | –0.18NS | –0.18NS | 0.86 ** | 0.89 ** | 0.23NS | 0.46 ** | –0.22NS | –0.14NS | 0.78 ** | 0.75 ** |
| gs | –0.10 NS | 0.19NS | –0.22NS | –0.29NS | 0.17NS | 0.33NS | –0.00NS | 0.30NS | –0.28NS | –0.25NS | 0.37 * | 0.38 * | |
| E | –0.15NS | –0.02NS | 0.22NS | 0.10NS | 0.63 ** | 0.63 ** | –0.04NS | 0.15 NS | 0.02NS | –0.00NS | 0.62 ** | 0.56 ** | |
| Leaf greenness | 0.12NS | 0.36 * | 0.09NS | 0.13NS | 0.12NS | 0.13NS | 0.01NS | 0.26NS | 0.02NS | 0.07NS | 0.15NS | 0.14NS | |
R2, the flowering stage; R5, early grain-filing stage; R6, late grain-filling stage. D, mean of eleven common cultivars; D/D, self-grafts; L/D or Z/D, grafts with L14/Z35 scions; D/L or D/Z, grafts with L14/Z35 rootstocks. PN, net photosynthetic rate; gs, stomatal conductance; E, transpiration rate. RA, root activity; RBSM, root bleeding sap mass. The bolded values highlighted the significant correlations of PN with RA and RBSM, respectively under different grafting combinations at R6 stage. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, NS, not significant.