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. 2018 Oct 23;14(1):35–40. doi: 10.1159/000492235

Table 2.

Association between respondents’ characteristics and demand for integrative therapeutic approaches as well as complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use

Characteristics CAM use
Demand for CAM
Demand for relaxation therapies
Demand for dietary counseling
Users
(n = 107)
Non-users
(n = 75)
p Interest
(n = 98)
No interest
(n = 84)
p Interest
(n = 80)
No interest
(n = 102)
p Interest
(n = 79)
No interest
(n = 103)
p
Age ± standard deviation 55.1 ± 13.4 62.7 ± 14.6 <0.001 54.5 ± 12.0 62.8 ± 15.8 <0.001 55.8 ± 14.4 60.2 ± 14.1 0.041 54.9 ± 13.7 60.8 ± 14.4 0.006

BMI ± standard deviation 23.9 ± 4.8 25.2 ± 5.0 0.081 24.6 ± 5.5 24.3 ± 4.2 0.692 23.5 ± 4.6 25.1 ± 5.1 0.029 24.0 ± 5.0 24.8 ± 4.8 0.259

Marital status, % 0.664 0.343 0.448 0.115
 Married/partner 64.5 61.3 66.3 59.5 66.3 60.8 69.6 58.3
 Unmarried 35.5 38.7 33.7 40.5 33.8 39.2 30.4 41.7

Employment, % 0.005 <0.001 0.218 0.001
 Employed 61.7 37.3 69.4 31.3 58.8 46.1 67.1 39.8
 Unemployed 8.4 12.0 5.1 14.5 7.5 11.8 5.1 13.6
 Retired 29.9 50.7 25.5 54.2 33.8 42.2 27.8 46.6

Education, % <0.001 <0.001 0.007 0.318
 No graduation/secondary modern school (9 years) 16.8 45.3 17.3 41.7 20.0 35.3 24.1 32.0
 Secondary modern school (10 years) 22.4 21.3 18.4 26.2 17.5 25.5 20.3 23.3
 Grammar school 60.7 33.3 64.3 32.1 62.5 39.2 55.7 44.7

Physical activity, % 0.007 0.495 0.323 0.285
 Never/sometimes 46.7 66.7 51.0 59.5 48.8 59.8 51.9 57.3
 1–2 × per week 20.6 20.0 21.4 19.0 23.8 17.6 17.7 22.3
 3–4 × per week/daily 32.7 13.3 27.6 21.4 27.5 22.5 30.4 20.4

CAM use, % <0.001 <0.001 0.009
 CAM user 79.6 34.5 77.5 44.1 69.6 50.5
 Non-CAM user 20.4 65.5 22.5 55.9 30.4 49.5