TABLE 2.
Full Sampleb
N = 1,357 |
Complete Cases only N = 1,021 |
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Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | P Value | Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | P Value | |
Confidence in quitting (increment of 1 unit)c | 1.31 (1.07–1.60) | .009 | 1.45 (1.10–1.91) | .002 |
Plan to quit after discharge (vs try to quit) | 1.68 (1.19–2.38) | .003 | 1.76 (1.22–2.54) | .002 |
Smoking-related discharge diagnosisd | 1.98 (1.41–2.77) | <.001 | 1.90 (1.34–2.70) | <.001 |
Time to first cigarette after 30 minutes of waking | ns | 1.47 (1.01–2.13) | .045 |
Analysis also adjusted for age, gender, race (self-reported White vs non-White), type of insurance, cigarettes per day (<10 vs > 10), importance of quitting smoking, home policy for handling smoking (no one is allowed to smoke in my home vs all other policies), another smoker living in the home (yes vs no), PHQ-2 (Depression), AUDIT-C, lifetime use of illicit drugs intravenously (yes vs no), illicit drug use in the past year (excluding marijuana use) (yes vs no), illicit opioid use in the past year (yes vs no), length of stay in the hospital, study site and study condition (Intervention vs Control).
Participants with missing outcome data were coded as smokers.
Confidence in quitting after discharge was measured using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from “not at all” to “very” confident.
The definition of smoking-related disease used categories from the 2014 U.S. Surgeon General’s Report. Specifically, these include neoplasms (ICD-9 codes: 140-151, 157, 161-162, 180, 188-189, 204-208), cardiovascular disease (ICD-9 codes: 410-414, 390-398, 415-417, 420-429, 430-438, 440-448), and respiratory diseases (ICD-9 codes: 480-492, 496).