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. 2019 Jan 9;6(1):3. doi: 10.3390/vetsci6010003

Table 1.

Clinical parameters of female dogs affected by mammary gland tumors.

Clinical Parameters n %
Age (years)
<10.5 16 61.5
>10.5 10 38.5
Neutering Status
Intact 26 100%
Neutered 0 0
Tumor size
<5 cm 18 69.2%
>5 cm 8 30.8%
Nodal stage *
N0 16 61.5%
N1 10 38.5%
Histological grade **
Grade I 7 26.9%
Grade II 8 30.8%
Grade III 11 42.3%

* Nodal stage is based on the sentinel lymph node at time of diagnosis. ** According to Karayannopoulou et al., 2005 [28].