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. 2019 Mar 19;11(3):277. doi: 10.3390/v11030277

Table 1.

Claim analysis of the granted patents. Within this table, all granted patents have been organized according to the bacterial genera they describe, their patent number, the applicant (private sector in blue and public sector in yellow) and the nationality of the applicant (CN China, ES Spain, GB United Kingdom, JP Japan, KR Korea, and US United States), and the filing year. Moreover, the claims were categorized according the four different categories: (1) Phage: claims protecting one or multiple phages and their genome sequence, (2) Composition: claims discussing the composition of a phage product, (3) Production: methods to produce phages, and (4) Treatment: methods to use phages as a treatment for plant diseases. If a patent contains claims that belong to a specific category, it is quantified. The colors indicate the scope of a claim or set of claims: very narrow, intermediate, or broadly-defined (green, orange, and red, respectively).

Bacterial Genera Patent Number Applicant Filing Year Type of Claim
Phage Composition Production Treatment
Other US9539343 Fixed Phage (GB) 2012 1 1
CN103747792 Fixed Phage (GB) 2012 1 1
JP6230994 Fixed Phage (GB) 2012 1 1
US9278141 Fixed Phage (GB) 2013 5
CN104630154 University of Zhejiang (CN) 2015 1 1 1 2
KR101887987 Pukyong National University (KR) 2016 1 1 1
Dickeya/Pectobacterium KR101368328 Rural development Administration (KR) 2010 1 1
KR101790019 Rural development administration (KR) 2014 1 1 1
KR101797463 Rural development Administration (KR) 2014 1 1 1
KR101891298 Seoul National University (KR) 2016 1 2 1
Pseudomonas KR101584214 Chungbuk National University (KR) 2012 1 1
Ralstonia JP4532959 Sanin Kensetsu Kogyo (JP) 2004 3 2 2
JP4862154 University of Hiroshima (JP) 2006 1 1 3
US9380786 University of Hiroshima (JP) 2012 1
JP5812466 University of Hiroshima (JP) 2011 1 3
CN104542717 Guizhou Tobacco science research institute (CN) 2015 1 1
ES2592352 University of Valencia (ES) 2015 1 1 2
Xanthomonas/Xylella AU2013331060 Texas A&M University (US) 2013 1 1 2 4
JP6391579 Texas A&M University (US) 2013 1 1 2 2
US9357785 Texas A&M University (US) 2013 1
ZA201502230 Texas A&M University (US) 2013 1 1 2 2