Table 3.
Extract/ Standard |
α-Glucosidase inhibition | β-Galactosidase inhibition | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
% of inhibition at 1.5 mg/mL | IC50 (mg/mL) | % of inhibition at 1.5 mg/mL | IC50 (mg/mL) | |
Ethyl acetate fraction | 76.56±2.54b | 1.112±0.026b | 12.70±1.27b | >5 |
Methanolic fraction | 21.94±1.34a | 2.378±0.037b | 2.05±1.22a | >5 |
Aqueous fraction | na | >5 | na | >5 |
Aqueous extract | na | >5 | 2.20±0.13a | >5 |
Acarbose | 96.78±0.03c | 0.199±0.014a | ---- | ---- |
Quercetin | ---- | ---- | 92.62±0.14c | 0.247±0.006 |
na: nonactive; mean ± SD (n=3).
Values in the same column not sharing a common letter (a to c) differ significantly at p< 0.05.