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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Int. 2018 Nov 13;122:193–200. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.001

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics of the included lipoprotein measures

Lipoprotein Concentration CATHGEN Healthy reference populationa
Mean ± SD Range
(5th-95th percentile)
Mean ± SD Range
(5th-95th percentile)
LDL Particle (LDL-P)
(nmol/L)
 Total LDL-P 1452 ± 445 836 – 2277 1454 ± 393 891 – 2150
 Large LDL-P 165 ± 159 0.07 – 464 309 ± 223 17 – 748
 Medium LDL-P 132 ± 209 0.02 – 554 676 ± 405 0 – 1377
 Small LDL-P 1156 ± 449 510 – 1973 469 ± 431 13 – 1318
HDL Particle (HDL-P)
(μmol/L)
 Total HDL-P 18.4 ± 3.9 12.3 – 24.9 24.0 ± 3.0 19.2 – 29.3
 Large HDL -P 1.6 ± 1.3 0.4 – 4.3 2.5 ± 1.9 0.2 – 6.3
 Medium HDL -P 4.3 ± 2.6 1.0 – 9.2 7.7 ± 2.7 3.7 – 12.6
 Small HDL -P 12.4 ± 4.0 5.7 – 18.8 13.8 ± 3.4 8.1 – 19.6
TG-rich Lipoprotein Particle
(TRL-P) (nmol/L)
 Total TRL-P 133 ± 73.8 30.0 – 268 125 ± 61.6 42 – 239
 Large TRL-P 2.7 ± 5.1 0.0 – 13.0 2.9 ± 6.5 0.0 – 12.8
 Medium TRL-P 19.4 ± 20.6 0.0 – 59.7 17.9 ± 16.2 0.3 – 48.4
 Small TRL-P 38.6 ± 32.5 0.07 – 98.8 56.5 ± 37.5 7.3 – 124
NMR-derived Lipid and
Apolipoprotein (mg/dL)
 LDL-C 97.8 ± 31.6 54.1 – 155 111± 30.7 63 – 163
 HDL-C 44.3 ± 11.8 29.0 – 66.2 61.1 ± 14.4 41 – 88
 Total triglycerides 106 ± 83.6 30.2 – 249 119 ± 89.8 53 – 127
 Total cholesterol 166 ± 39.7 110 – 237 194 ± 36.5 116 – 209
 Apolipoprotein B 81.0 ± 24.6 47.2 – 126 87.1 ± 23.6 53 – 127

All p-values for t-tests comparing the means between the two populations were <0.05, except for total LDL-P. HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; NMR, nuclear magnetic resonance.

a

Comparison reference population includes healthy adult men (n=284) and women (n=414) between the ages of 18 and 84 (Matyus et al. 2014)