TABLE 4.
CHD type | Hypocalcemia | Normocalcemia |
---|---|---|
N | N | |
Tetralogy of Fallot (includes those with other cardiac lesions) (137) | 103 (75%) | 34 (25%) |
Ventricular septal defect as primary cardiac lesion (113) | 53 (47%) | 60 (53%) |
Interrupted aortic arch (includes those with multiple cardiac lesions) (84) | 65 (77%) | 19 (23%) |
Aortic arch abnormality as primary cardiac lesion (RAA, LAA, DAA) (75) | 35 (47%) | 40 (53%) |
Truncus arteriosus as primary cardiac lesion (44) | 38 (86%) | 6 (14%) |
Atrial septal defect as primary cardiac lesion(38) | 16 (42%) | 22 (58%) |
PDA (16) | 7 (44%) | 9 (56%) |
Other (PS, PA, PFO, bicuspid aortic valve) (43) | 26 (60%) | 17 (40%) |
Severe CHD = Tetralogy of Fallot, interrupted aortic arch, or truncus arteriosus. Mild CHD = any other CHD. All categories included (severe CHD vs. mild) = Pearson’s chi-squared test χ2 = 51.487, p < .0001.