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. 2019 Apr 16;14(4):e0214924. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214924

Table 1. Socio-demographic characteristics of patients with an history of violence and controls.

Violent group Controls Test* p-value
N = 126 % N = 121 %
Gender
    Male 103 81.7 90 74.4 1.96 0.161
    Female 23 18.3 31 25.6
Nationality
    Italian 121 96.0 119 98.3 1.20 0.240
    Others 5 4.0 2 1.7
Age
    18–35 20 15.9 25 20.8 2.80 0.247
    36–50 70 55.6 54 45.0
    51+ 36 28.6 41 34.2
Marital status
    Married or cohabiting 51 40.5 47 38.8 0.07 0.793
    Single 75 59.5 74 61.2
Education
    Low level 82 65.1 63 52.1 4.31 0.038
    Medium-high level 44 34.9 58 47.9
Occupation
    Employed 52 41.6 60 50.4 1.91 0.167
    Unemployed 73 58.4 59 49.6
Economic independence
    Yes 54 44.3 55 47.0 0.18 0.670
    No 68 55.7 62 53.0
Social support in the last year
    Present 86 72.3 94 83.2 3.97 0.046
    Not present 33 27.7 19 16.8
Time spent doing nothing
    Less than 3 h per day 46 37.4 66 55.5 7.94 0.005
    More than 3 h per day 77 62.6 53 44.5
Episodes of violence in family
    Yes 40 34.2 11 9.6 20.21 <0.001
    No 77 65.8 103 90.4

* Chi-squared test or Exact Fisher’s test (when n <5 in at least one cell).