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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Minerva Endocrinol. 2018 Apr 12;44(2):176–184. doi: 10.23736/S0391-1977.18.02824-9

Table II.

Crude and adjusted prevalence odds ratiosa (PORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) evaluating associations between vitamin D categories and PCOS.

Variable PCOS Cases (n=137) Male Factor Controls (n=103) Crude POR (95% CI) Adjustedb POR (95% CI)
Vitamin D categories (ng/mL)
 Sufficient (≥30) 55 (40.2) 54 (52.4) Referent Referent
 Insufficient (21–29) 53 (38.7) 35 (34.0) 1.49 (0.84, 2.63) 1.15 (0.63, 2.11)
 Deficient (≤20) 29 (21.2) 14 (13.6) 2.03 (0.97, 4.26) 1.43 (0.62, 3.26)

a Prevalence odds ratios were calculated using logistic regression.

bAdjusted for BMI and race/ethnicity