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. 2019 Apr 16;19:53. doi: 10.1186/s12876-019-0966-4

Table 2.

Prediction of hepatitis B virus reactivation in HBeAg-negative chronic HBV infection by serum HBV RNA levels

Variables HBV RNA
>2.11(log copies/mL)
HBV DNA >3.39(log copies/mL) HBsAg>2.74(log IU/mL) HBV RNA
>2.11(log copies/mL) & HBsAg>2.74(log IU/mL)
HBV DNA
>3.39(log copies/mL) & HBsAg>2.74(log IU/mL)
Sensitivity(%) 84.21 75.4 70.17 59.64 56.14
Specificity(%) 73.68 80.26 42.11 81.58 86.84
PPV(%) 70.59 74.13 47.62 70.83 76.19
NPV(%) 86.15 81.33 65.31 72.94 72.52
Diagnostic accuracy(%) 78.19 78.19 54.13 72.18 73.68
P value* χ2 = 1.362
P = 0.243
χ2 = 3.189
P = 0.074
χ2 = 8.515
P = 0.004
χ2 = 10.729
P = 0.001
P value# χ2 = 0.928
P = 0.335
χ2 = 15.545
P = 0.000
χ2 = 1.364
P = 0.243
χ2 = 4.153
P = 0.042

HBV hepatitis B virus, HBsAg Hepatitis B surface antigen, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value;*P value of the sensitivity comparison of RNA and other viral markers; #P value of the specificity comparison of RNA and other markers; HBV RNA, HBV DNA and HBsAg cutoff value were obtained from ROC curve analysis