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. 2019 Feb 19;9(4):1189–1198. doi: 10.1534/g3.119.400059

Table 3. Genetic parameters estimated for eight yield and fruit-related traits analyzed with six linear mixed models, considering the use of ploidy information and continuous genotypes. Source of information, and dosage parameterizations for the relationship matrices indicated by the letters (I, A, or G), and index 2, 4, and r respectively*.

Trait Relationship matrix Additive Variance Residual Variance Heritability EGG 20141 EGG 20151
Soluble Solid (°Brix) I 0.806 b 1.794 d 0.257 a 0.018 b
A2 0.777 c 2.129 b 0.239 b 0.021 ab
A4 0.764 c 2.125 b 0.236 b 0.021 ab
G2 0.848 a 2.026 c 0.262 a 0.028 a
G4 0.673 d 2.109 b 0.215 c 0.026 a
Gr 0.546 e 2.241 a 0.174 d 0.022 ab
Flower Buds I 2.133 a 4.752 d 0.270 a 0.018 a
A2 1.247 cd 6.080 a 0.153 de 0.019 a
A4 1.232 d 6.070 a 0.152 e 0.018 a
G2 2.106 a 5.562 c 0.251 b 0.030 a
G4 1.526 b 5.881 b 0.188 c 0.025 a
Gr 1.315 c 6.115 a 0.161 d 0.023 a
Fruit Diameter I 2.236 f 6.804 b 0.162 f 0.047 b 0.041 c
A2 3.647 a 6.854 b 0.250 a 0.063 b 0.054 bc
A4 3.581 b 6.825 b 0.247 b 0.061 b 0.054 bc
G2 3.428 c 6.799 b 0.242 c 0.088 a 0.079 a
G4 2.992 d 6.954 ab 0.216 d 0.083 a 0.072 ab
Gr 2.910 e 7.219 a 0.207 e 0.082 a 0.071 ab
Fruit Firmness I 509.180 f 737.735 b 0.275 f 0.567 c 0.798 c
A2 806.908 a 741.089 b 0.401 a 0.881 b 1.16 b
A4 786.601 b 742.547 b 0.395 b 0.877 b 1.135 b
G2 725.192 c 734.332 b 0.376 c 1.243 a 1.511 a
G4 659.584 e 749.865 b 0.351 e 1.217 a 1.446 a
Gr 687.685 d 783.729 a 0.354 d 1.257 a 1.490 a
pH I 0.053 a 0.118 d 0.253 a 0.005 a
A2 0.052 a 0.140 c 0.241 b 0.006 a
A4 0.052 a 0.140 c 0.238 b 0.005 a
G2 0.052 a 0.141 c 0.241 b 0.007 a
G4 0.040 b 0.147 b 0.191 c 0.006 a
Gr 0.035 c 0.153 a 0.165 d 0.006 a
Fruit Scar I 0.086 f 0.073 d 0.381 f 0.008 c 0.009 c
A2 0.139 a 0.075 c 0.528 a 0.013 b 0.014 b
A4 0.135 b 0.075 bc 0.522 b 0.013 b 0.014 b
G2 0.123 d 0.075 cd 0.500 c 0.018 a 0.018 a
G4 0.115 e 0.077 b 0.479 e 0.018 a 0.017 a
Gr 0.126 c 0.081 a 0.494 d 0.019 a 0.018 a
Fruit Weight I 0.217 f 0.214 b 0.374 f 0.013 c 0.014 c
A2 0.403 a 0.207 c 0.574 a 0.021 b 0.021 b
A4 0.393 b 0.205 c 0.568 b 0.021 b 0.021 b
G2 0.344 d 0.206 c 0.535 c 0.030 a 0.029 a
G4 0.323 e 0.215 b 0.513 e 0.029 a 0.027 a
Gr 0.352 c 0.231 a 0.522 d 0.030 a 0.028 a
Yield I 0.326 f 0.444 bc 0.310 f 0.012 b 0.015 c
A2 0.549 a 0.442 bc 0.447 a 0.019 a 0.022 b
A4 0.536 b 0.442 bc 0.441 b 0.020 a 0.021 b
G2 0.470 c 0.441 c 0.407 c 0.026 a 0.030 a
G4 0.421 d 0.458 b 0.374 d 0.024 a 0.028 a
Gr 0.411 e 0.493 a 0.356 e 0.023 a 0.027 a
*

Letters based on Tukey test performed considering estimations obtained from 10 independent runs of the full models with BGLR (equation 1).

1

Expected Genetic Gain on trait scale.