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. 2019 Feb 4;26(10):9409–9434. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-04195-1

Table 4.

Mean efficiency of removal of malodorous pollutants using different deodorization techniques

Methods of gas deodorization Hydrogen sulphide Ammonia Reduced sulphides Odor VOC
Performance
Chemical absorption 99% 99% 20–50% 50–75% Negligible
Adsorption (activated carbon) 98–99% 60–70% 50–85% > 90% > 95%
Thermal oxidation 98% 98% 98% > 95% 98%
Biotrickling filters > 99% Negligible 20% 75–90% Negligible if water insoluble
Biofilters > 99% 90% 75–98% 90% Up to 95%