. 2019 Apr 17;14(4):e0214070. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214070

Table 6. Regression coefficient estimates for relationships between welfare problems detected by transect sampling, and production outcomes.

		Production outcomes¹
On-farm welfare assessment indicators²		Mortality	Reasons for rejection				Total rejected	Footpad score	Growth rate	Feed conversion	Production index
On-farm welfare assessment indicators²		Mortality	Perosis	Illness	Wounds	Under-weight	Total rejected	Footpad score	Growth rate	Feed conversion	Production index
Walking difficulties	Mean	162.53	254.75	38.82	457.45	146.61	78.23	-121.23	0.30	-4.44	-2.74
	SE	10.01	183.17	16.51	53.87	49.68	14.17	306.29	6.31	5.27	6.79
	Lower 95% CL	140.23	-153.39	2.04	337.43	35.92	46.66	-803.69	-13.77	-16.19	-17.86
	Upper 95% CL	184.83	662.88	75.59	577.48	257.30	109.80	561.23	14.36	7.31	12.39
	F_{1, 10}	263.76	1.93	5.53	72.11	8.71	30.49	0.16	<0.01	0.71	0.16
	P	<0.001	0.195	0.041	<0.001	0.015	<0.001	0.701	0.963	0.419	0.696
Illness	Mean	-119.00	1085.85	804.52	-234.54	525.02	707.60	-267.01	-4.19	17.80	-18.88
	SE	45.82	596.08	71.29	234.15	200.61	62.55	1076.20	25.28	19.08	26.67
	Lower 95% CL	-221.09	-242.30	645.67	-756.25	78.04	568.24	-2664.94	-60.52	-24.70	-78.31
	Upper 95% CL	-16.92	2414.01	963.37	287.18	972.00	846.97	2130.92	52.15	60.30	40.56
	F_{1, 10}	6.75	3.32	127.35	1.00	6.85	127.99	0.06	0.03	0.87	0.50
	P	0.027	0.099	<0.001	0.340	0.026	<0.001	0.809	0.872	0.373	0.495
Skin wounds	Mean	2.15	92.64	18.77	18.16	-74.41	56.61	1644.17	-0.43	-1.80	-0.90
	SE	21.08	384.19	32.20	105.85	125.56	28.33	890.20	15.76	13.44	17.03
	Lower 95% CL	-44.82	-763.39	-52.99	-217.68	-354.18	-6.52	-339.32	-35.55	-31.75	-38.84
	Upper 95% CL	49.11	948.66	90.52	254.00	205.36	119.73	3627.65	34.70	28.14	37.04
	F_{1, 10}	0.01	0.06	0.34	0.03	0.35	3.99	3.41	<0.01	0.02	<0.01
	P	0.921	0.814	0.573	0.867	0.567	0.074	0.095	0.979	0.896	0.959
Small	Mean	148.00	-496.08	207.95	-5.35	312.85	237.95	227.03	2.77	-6.26	-6.93
	SE	10.54	398.05	18.86	59.43	39.10	14.56	421.99	5.59	3.77	5.78
	Lower 95% CL	124.51	-1382.98	165.92	-137.75	225.72	205.51	-713.22	-9.69	-14.67	-19.81
	Upper 95% CL	171.49	390.82	249.98	127.06	398.98	270.40	1167.28.95	15.23	2.15	5.96
	F_{1, 10}	197.09	1.55	121.55	0.01	64.01	267.09	0.29	0.25	2.75	1.43
	P	<0.001	0.241	<0.001	0.930	<0.001	<0.001	0.602	0.631	0.128	0.259
Welfare problems index	Mean	118.19	79.18	98.53	243.75	266.67	135.85	184.61	0.78	-3.39	-6.051
	SE	5.74	63.11	11.01	21.17	28.26	8.74	138.77	3.37	2.40	3.56
	Lower 95% CL	105.78	-57.15	74.75	198.01	205.63	116.96	-115.17	-6.51	-8.57	-13.75
	Upper 95% CL	130.60	215.51	122.31	289.49	327.72	154.73	484.40	8.06	1.79	1.65
	F_{1, 13}	423.44	1.57	80.14	132.53	89.07	241.48	1.77	0.05	2.00	2.88
	P	<0.001	0.232	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	0.206	0.822	0.181	0.113
Litter score	Mean	-0.16	1.47	0.36	1.62	0.59	0.50	-1.87	0.03	<0.01	0.02
	SE	0.04	0.82	0.06	0.25	0.17	0.06	1.42	0.03	0.02	0.03
	Lower 95% CL	-0.24	-0.31	0.22	1.08	0.22	0.38	-4.93	-0.03	-0.05	-0.05
	Upper 95% CL	-0.08	3.25	0.50	2.16	0.96	0.62	1.19	0.08	0.05	0.08
	F_{1, 13}	18.25	3.19	31.70	42.61	12.05	76.19	1.75	0.93	<0.01	0.28
	P	<0.001	0.097	<0.001	<0.001	0.004	<0.001	0.209	0.353	0.988	0.605

¹See Methods and Table 3 footnotes for explanation of variables.

²Walking difficulties, illness, skin wounds and small were predictors in one model, and the welfare problems index and litter score were predictors in separate models.