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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Decis Making. 2019 Feb 15;39(3):239–252. doi: 10.1177/0272989X19829735
MI (fatal or non-
fatal)
Stroke (fatal or
non-fatal)
Neuropathy Retinopathy Nephropathy
Demographics
Age, years 0.04363 0.02896 0.03022 0.02285 −0.01938
Women −0.20660 − 0.00326 −0.1868 0.2264 −0.01129
Ethnicity
Black −0.11630 0.2716 −0.09448 −0.1677 0.08812
Hispanic or Latino 0.2338
Clinical features
Tobacco smoking, current 0.2358 0.1665 0.1483
SBP (mmHg) −0.00514 0.01659 0.00456 0.00824 0.00303
History of CVD 0.9618 0.4138 0.26672 0.1127 −0.02164
Drug use
BP lowering drugs −0.12480 0.1598 0.18192 0.06393 −0.07952
Statins 0.04699 − 0.18870
Anticoagulants 0.544 − 0.13870 0.03199
Oral diabetes drugs −0.25747 −0.2349 −0.1256
Biomarkers
HbA1c, % 0.2135 0.3365 0.18866 0.1449 0.1369
Total cholesterol, mg/dL 0.00019 0.00171 0.00219 −0.00017 −0.00111
HDL cholesterol, mg/dL −0.01358 − 0.00639 −0.00539 0.00545 0.00629
Serum creatine, mg/DL 0.08027 0.5955 0.604442 0.6947 0.8609
Urine albumin:creatine ratio, mg/g 0.00042 0.0003 0.0002 0.00036