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. 2019 Mar 7;27(2):122–133. doi: 10.4250/jcvi.2019.27.e20

Table 2. Characteristics of the subgroup patients with atrial fibrillation.

Variables Anticoagulation CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥ 2
Yes (n = 58) No (n = 35) p-value No (n = 36) Yes (n = 57) p-value
Age (years) 65 ± 9 65 ± 9 0.697 65 ± 10 65 ± 9 0.986
Female sex 46 (79.3) 26 (74.3) 0.574 30 (83.3) 42 (73.7) 0.278
Prior stroke 9 (15.5) 2 (5.7) 0.198 4 (11.1) 7 (12.3) 0.999
Anticoagulation 58 (100) 0 (0) - 20 (55.6) 38 (66.7) 0.281
CHA2DS2-VASc score 2.4 ± 1.6 2.2 ± 1.6 0.111 0.8 ± 0.4 3.2 ± 1.3 < 0.001
CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥ 2 39 (67.2) 19 (54.3) 0.281 0 (0) 57 (100) -
Endpoint 12 (20.7) 9 (25.7) 0.535 5 (13.9) 16 (28.1) 0.111
Cardiac death 2 (3.4) 0 (0) 1 (2.8) 1 (1.8)
HF administration 2 (3.4) 2 (5.7) 1 (2.8) 3 (5.3)
MVR or PMV 4 (6.9) 3 (8.6) 2 (5.6) 5 (8.8)
Stroke 4 (6.9) 4 (11.4) 1 (2.8) 7 (12.3)

HF: heart failure, MVR: mitral valve replacement, PMV: percutaneous mitral valvuloplasty.

Data are shown as number (%).