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. 2019 Apr 17;9:6194. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42517-y

Figure 1.

Figure 1

NDV-3A vaccination prevents infection of central venous catheters in vivo, and prevents C. albicans virulence traits in vitro. Vaccination of jugular vein catheterized mice with NDV-3A significantly enhanced anti-rAls3p-N antibodies titers (A). Vaccination protected immunized mice from C. albicans infection of jugular vein catheters by ~1.5 log (p = 0.04) versus the placebo mice, and significantly (p = 0.0006) reduced the fungal burden in mice kidneys after three days, compared to alum-vaccinated mice (B). C. albicans pretreated with NDV-3A or placebo antiserum were incubated with HUVEC cells for 90 min, and the number of cells invading the host cells quantified (C). Serum-pretreated C. albicans cells were also allowed to develop a biofilm for 24 h, and biofilm metabolic activity quantified by XTT assay (D).