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. 2019 Apr 17;9:6219. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42712-x

Table 1.

Survival rates of in vivo-produced porcine morulae after 72 h of storage at different temperatures and in different medium supplementations.

Group Storage temperature Number of embryos 72 h of storage [Number of embryos (%)] 48 h of conventional culture [Number of embryos (%)]#
Viable Degenerated Viable Degenerated Cell numbers per blastocyst
50%-FCS 17 °C 21 11 (52.4)a 10 (47.6)a 8 (38.1)a 13 (61.9)a 63.8 ± 6.8a
4%-BSA 22 13 (59.1)a 9 (40.9)a 10 (45.4)a 12 (55.6)a 64.5 ± 13.1a
50%-FCS 20 °C 48 48 (100)b 0 (0.0)b 30 (62.5)a 18 (37.5)a 61.4 ± 9.9a
4%-BSA 45 44 (97.8)b 1 (2.2)b 37 (82.2)b 8 (17.8)b 70.1 ± 9.2a
Control## 41 40 (97.6)c 1 (2.4)c 114.4 ± 19.8b

#After storage, the viable stored embryos from each group were`ultured for an additional 48 h under conventional culture conditions (NCSU-23 culture medium supplemented with 0.4% BSA and 10% FCS, at 38.5 °C in humidified air with 5% CO2) to reassess their in vitro survival. ##Control morulae were cultured under conventional conditions for 48 h. a,b,cDifferent superscripts in the same column represent significant differences (P < 0.05).