Table 3.
Daily dietary information in the complete sample and according to the Indexes classification, median (IQR).
| Healthy | HSI | FLI | NAFLD | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| False Positive | False Positive | |||||||||
| All | <36 points | >=36 points | >36 points + no-NAFDL | <30 points | >=30 points | >=30 points + no-NAFLD | <5% of liver fat | >=5% of liver fat | ||
| n = 100 | n = 46 | n = 56 | n = 44 | n = 30 | n = 54 | n = 46 | n = 32 | n = 82 | n = 18 | |
| Energy, Kcal/day | 2689 (1682) | 2430 (2083) | 2557 (1768) | 2801 (1482) | 2867 (1687) | 2380 (1885) | 2953 (1305) | 3020 (1518) | 2801 (1966) | 2363 (1471) |
| Proteins, g/day | 85.7 (54.5) | 84.9 (66.6) | 85.7 (49.6) | 86.2 (56.4) | 91.6 (55.4) | 82.4 (46.6) | 91.6 (57.5) | 93.4 (48.7) | 88.1 (57.5) | 81 (34.4) |
| Calories from proteins (%) | 13 (2.8) | 13.3 (3.6) | 13.3 (2.9) | 12.7 (3) | 12.5 (2.8) | 13.3 (3) | 12.6 (2.6) | 12.5 (2.7) | 13.1 (2.8) | 12.8 (2.5) |
| Carbohydrates (CHO), g/day | 375 (268.8) | 338.1 (294.8) | 347.9 (279.2) | 419 (237.8) | 435 (263.9) | 338.1 (298.8) | 442.9 (194.6) | 453.6 (198.5) | 375.7 (272.8) | 363.6 (238.1) |
| Calories from CHO (%) | 55.8 (12.4) | 53.8 (11.4) | 54.6 (12.9) | 58.5 (11.3) | 57.2 (11) | 54 (10.9) | 58.7 (13.8) | 58.7 (13.3) | 54.6 (13.3) | 58.9 (9.9) |
| Sugar (g/day) | 25.8 (31.9) | 24.1 (24.8) | 24.6 (28.8) | 28.7 (33.1) | 26.9 (33.3) | 23.6 (25.5) | 29.9 (29.8) | 28.3 (37.4) | 25 (32.7) | 31.9 (28.5) |
| Calories from sugar (%) | 3.9 (3.9) | 3.8 (3.4) | 3.8 (3.4) | 4.1 (4.2) | 4.1 (4.2) | 3.7 (3.4) | 4.2 (4.1) | 4.2 (4.1) | 3.9 (3.5) | 5 (4.9) |
| Total fiber, g/day | 26.1 (26.1) | 25.3 (29) | 25.3 (24.7) | 28 (26.2) | 25 (25.8) | 25.3 (29.5) | 27.1 (24.6) | 24.5 (21.5) | 24.8 (25.8) | 34.4 (25) |
| Lipids, g/day | 98.4 (66.4) | 98.6 (79.2) | 100.5 (66.9) | 94.2 (66.9) | 100.9 (66.7) | 90.9 (69) | 102.9 (64.3) | 108.6 (60.9) | 100.5 (70.3) | 80.1 (55.6) |
| Calories from lipids (%) | 33.1 (10.3) | 36.1 (9.8) | 34.5 (10) | 32.3 (10) | 32.4 (9.8) | 35.3 (9.3) | 30.4 (11.2) | 30.3 (10.4) | 34.2 (10.2) | 30.5 (7.5) |
| Fructose Food Groups | ||||||||||
| Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) (mL/day) | 720 (1037.1) | 518.6 (874.3) | 557.1 (921.4) | 895.7 (977.1) | 1045 (1440) | 535.7 (857.1) | 960 (959.9) | 1272.9 (1538.6) | 720 (1105.7) | 690.0 (565.7) |
| SSB with HFCS (mL/day) | 9 (107.2) | 9 (85.8) | 8.9 (94.3) | 16.9 (174.3) | 0 (107.2) | 0 (85.8) | 35 (177) | 52.2 (142.1) | 8.9 (107.1) | 17.1 (191.4) |
| Cereals, bars and bread (g/day) | 90.7 (88.9) | 105.9 (141.7) | 96.2 (128.9) | 97.0 (97.5) | 109.32 (85) | 81.4 (126.3) | 109.3 (84.3) | 111.5 (67) | 107.2 (112.5) | 76.2 (116.3) |
| Cereals, bars and bread with HFCS (g/day) | 10 (25.8) | 9.2 (32.1) | 12.2 (30.9) | 8.9 (24.9) | 9 (25.7) | 8 (25.7) | 12.5 (29.6) | 16 (28.3) | 11.3 (25.9) | 8.9 (18.2) |
| Candies (g/day) | 6 (16.2) | 2.9 (14.5) | 6.8 (17.6) | 5.3 (14.7) | 5.3 (13.8) | 2.4 (14.5) | 7.8 (23.3) | 7.8 (18.2) | 5.3 (15.2) | 8.2 (23.6) |
| Candies with HFCS (g/day) | 8.6 (22.9) | 11.1 (25.8) | 11.1 (25.4) | 5.8 (19) | 4.7 (19.7) | 9.7 (22.2) | 8.6 (20) | 7.2 (20.2) | 8.6 (21.5) | 9.3 (28.6) |
| Natural fruit juices (mL/day) | 0 (102.9) | 0 (102.9) | 0 (102.9) | 0 (85.8) | 0 (0) | 0 (102.9) | 0 (102.9) | 0 (68.6) | 0 (68.6) | 145.8 (377.2) |
| Fruit (g/day) | 258 (335.4) | 223.6 (298.8) | 247.8 (297.3) | 415.8 (415.8) | 255.8 (349.1) | 230.9 (325.1) | 306.9 (390.6) | 281.3 (319.2) | 238.6 (318) | 383.2 (549.3) |
| SSB (ml) Detail | ||||||||||
| Coffe with sugar (mL/day) | 0 (102.8) | 0 (102.8) | 0 (102.8) | 0 (171.4) | 0 (240) | 0 (102.8) | 0 (235.7) | 0 (246.4) | 0 (102.8) | 25.7 (102.8) |
| Tea with sugar (mL/day) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
| Soda (mL/day) | 222.8 (445.7) | 154.2 (480) | 180 (471.4) | 257.1 (411.4) | 257.1 (360) | 154.2 (342.8) | 257.1 (385.7) | 281.8 (334.2) | 248.5 (445.7) | 205.7 (411.4) |
| Flavored water beverages and home-made fruit beverages (mL/day) | 0 (222.8) | 0 (137.1) | 0 (222.9) | 0 (338.5) | 0 (514.3) | 0 (137.1) | 68.6 (514.2) | 85.7 (582.8) | 0 (240) | 51.4 (205.7) |
Bold indicates statistically significant difference; p < 0.05 (Kolmogorov Smirnov test).