| DhHP-6 | Deuterohemin-βAla-His-Thr-Val-Glu-Lys |
| MP-11 | microperoxidase-11 |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| C. elegans | Caenorhabditis elegans |
| SIF | simulated intestinal fluid |
| SGF | simulated gastric fluid |
| HPLC | high-performance liquid chromatography |
| ELISA | enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
| H&E | hematoxylin and eosin |
| ALT | alanine aminotransferase |
| ALP | alkaline phosphatase |
| AST | aspartate aminotransferase |
| OGTT | oral glucose tolerance test |
| ITT | insulin tolerance test |
| HFD | high-fat fed |
| STZ | streptozotocin |
| MTT | 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide |