Skip to main content
. 2019 Mar 6;11(3):568. doi: 10.3390/nu11030568

Table 3.

Difference in biomarker concentration (%TPFA) per increase in daily intake and correlations between biomarker concentration and intake from Spearman statistics unless indicated otherwise.

Regression Coefficients (95% CI) from Linear Regressions Correlation Coefficient
Non-Adjusted Adjusted for Age, Parity, BMI, Smoking and Total Energy Intake
EPA ≥2.06 g/day ALA 0.05 (0.01; 0.09) % per 100 mg/day 0.05 (0.01; 0.09) % per 100 mg/day 0.18
<2.06 g/day ALA 0.06 (0.02; 0.11) % per 100 mg/day * 0.05 (0.01; 0.10) % per 100 mg/day * 0.33 **
DHA ≥2.06 g/day ALA 0.03 (−0.02; 0.07) % per 100 mg/day 0.02 (−0.02; 0.07) % per 100 mg/day 0.09
<2.06 g/day ALA 0.09 (0.04; 0.15) % per 100 mg/day * 0.09 (0.03; 0.14) % per 100 mg/day * 0.27 *
EPA + DHA ≥2.06 g/day ALA 0.03 (−0.01; 0.07) % per 100 mg/day 0.03 (−0.01; 0.07) % per 100 mg/day 0.12
<2.06 g/day ALA 0.08 (0.03; 0.14) % per 100 mg/day * 0.08 (0.03; 0.13) % per 100 mg/day * 0.29 **

Stratified analyses according to dietary ALA-above (n = 128) and below (n = 127) median intake of ALA (2.06 g/day). BOLD = p < 0.05, * = p < 0.01, ** = p < 0.001. AA: arachidonic acid; ALA: α-linolenic acid; DHA: docohexaenoic acid; EPA: eicosapentaenoic acid; LA: linoleic acid; %TPFA: percentage of total plasma fatty acids.