Table 1. Summary of EXAFS curve fitting for Pd-based catalysts.

Sample	Edge	Shell	N	R (Å)	ΔE (eV)	σ 2 (Å2)	R-Factor
Pd black	Pd K	Pd–Pd	12 (fix)	2.74 ± 0.00	0.0 ± 0.3	0.006	0.002
Pd/Al2O3	Pd K	Pd–O	0.7 ± 0.2	2.02 ± 0.02	6.4 ± 3.2	0.004	0.002
		Pd–Pd	7.1 ± 0.3	2.73 ± 0.00	0.0 ± 0.4	0.009
PdIn/Al2O3	Pd K	Pd–In	6.6 ± 0.3	2.73 ± 0.00	0.0 ± 0.3	0.012	0.012
	In K	In–O	2.5 ± 0.3	2.14 ± 0.01	2.3 ± 1.5	0.010	0.014
		In–Pd	5.7 ± 0.6	2.74 ± 0.01	0.0 ± 0.7	0.014
Pd–In–Cu/Al2O3	Pd K	Pd–Cu	3.0 ± 0.3	2.60 ± 0.01	1.8 ± 1.6	0.006	0.002
(Pd : In : Cu = 3 : 1 : 2)		Pd–In	5.8 ± 0.5	2.70 ± 0.01	–1.3 ± 0.7	0.013
	In K	In–O	2.6 ± 0.3	2.13 ± 0.01	4.1 ± 1.5	0.010	0.010
		In–Pd	5.8 ± 0.5	2.70 + 0.00	0.0 ± 0.6	0.010
	Cu K	Cu–O	1.0 ± 0.2	1.93 ± 0.02	5.8 ± 2.3	0.006	0.006
		Cu–Cu	2.2 ± 1.6	2.58 ± 0.08	–1.0 ± 9.5	0.013
		Cu–Pd	3.1 ± 0.9	2.59 ± 0.02	–3.2 ± 0.7	0.009