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. 2019 Mar 7;11(3):576. doi: 10.3390/nu11030576

Table 4.

Fatty acids ranked from the highest to the lowest elastic net positive or negative regression coefficients for inflammatory markers at 1 year (n = 143).

Inflammatory Markers Fatty Acids Coefficient Fatty Acids Coefficient
IFNγ C16:1n7trans −0.079
C24:1n9 −0.053
-
-
IL-6 C16:1n7trans −0.099
IL-8 C22:5n6 0.046 C16:1n7trans −0.189
C18:1n9cis −0.079
IL-10 C20:2n6 0.059 C14:0 −0.334
C16:1n7trans −0.168
IL-1b C16:1n7cis 0.093 C14:0 −0.137
C16:1n7trans −0.123
C24:1n9 −0.039
C18:3n3 −0.018

Adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking, diabetes, use of statins (yes/no), intervention group. IFNγ, interferon-gamma; IL, interleukin.