Table 2.

Largest National Level Production and Yield Changes

Country	By total production (kt/year; %)		Country	By relative yield (%; kt/year)
	Wheat (for countries with loss >50 kt/year)
India	−12,971	−16.9	Bolivia	−26.0	−187
Pakistan	−1,768	−9.3	Paraguay	−24.8	−79
United States	−1,725	−4.3	Peru	−24.7	−221
China	−1,498	−1.7	Nepal	−23.4	−285
France	−1,091	−3.4	Brazil	−22.7	−202
Mexico	−630	−21.6	Ethiopia	−22.6	−70
Turkey	−624	−4.4	Mexico	−21.6	−630
Canada	−590	−3.6	Myanmar	−18.4	−93
Germany	−536	−2.9	India	−16.9	−12,971
Australia	−435	−2.3	Bangladesh	−16.5	−216
Russia	−405	−2.3	Pakistan	−9.3	−1,768
Iran	−345	−6.0	Saudi Arabia	−8.8	−137
	Maize (for countries with loss >20 kt/year)
United States	−13,341	−5.7	Egypt	−11.2	−706
China	−3,058	−3.2	Turkmenistan	−6.1	−20
Egypt	−706	−11.2	Spain	−6.0	−166
Mexico	−642	−4.7	Italy	−5.9	−562
France	−623	−5.0	Morocco	−5.8	−63
Italy	−562	−5.9	Switzerland	−5.7	−22
Brazil	−448	−2.5	United States	−5.7	−13,341
Canada	−367	−5.6	Pakistan	−5.6	−25
Russia	−212	−3.3	Canada	−5.6	−367
Hungary	−198	−3.9	Portugal	−5.4	−26
Romania	−181	−2.7	Khazakhstan	−5.1	−24
Spain	−166	−6.0	France	−5.0	−623
	Rice (6 largest losses/gains for countries with change >50 kt/year)
United States	−426	−5.3	United States	−5.3	−426
Japan	−378	−3.5	Egypt	−4.4	−252
Egypt	−252	−4.4	Iran	−3.8	−51
S. Korea	−243	−3.4	Japan	−3.5	−378
Pakistan	−71	−1.3	S. Korea	−3.4	−243
Iran	−51	−3.8	Pakistan	−1.3	−71
Myanmar	490	2.7	Thailand	2.2	479
Indonesia	697	1.7	Viet Nam	2.5	698
Viet Nam	698	2.5	Sri Lanka	2.6	59
India	750	0.6	Philippines	2.6	268
Bangladesh	908	2.9	Myanmar	2.7	490
China	1,823	1.1	Bangladesh	2.9	907