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. 2016 Oct 31;2016(10):CD010683. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010683.pub3

Frilling 2005.

Methods Randomised clinical trial
Participants Country: European multicentre trial
 Number randomised: 121
 Postrandomisation dropouts: 0 (0%)
 Revised sample size: 121
 Average age: not stated
 Women: not stated
 Number of cirrhotics: not stated
 Number of major liver resections: not stated
 Number of right hepatectomies: not stated
 Follow‐up (months): until discharge
 Further details of methods of liver resection
  1. Vascular occlusion: not stated

  2. Parenchymal transection: a mixture of approaches

  3. Fibrin glue: factor being randomised

  4. Pharmacological methods: not stated

  5. Cardiopulmonary methods: not stated

  6. Autologous transfusion: not stated


Inclusion criteria: patients undergoing elective liver resection
Interventions Participants were randomly assigned to 2 groups.
 Group 1: fibrin sealant (n = 59)
 Group 2: argon beam coagulator (n = 62)
 Fibrin sealant: Tachosil
Outcomes The outcomes reported were: short‐term mortality, number of serious adverse events, proportion of people with any adverse events, and number of adverse events.
Notes
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: this information was not available.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Quote: "Allocation was concealed by the use of sealed treatment code envelopes, which were opened when the patients had fulfilled the eligibility criteria".
 Comment: further details of sealed envelope method were not available.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Quote: "The trial was open, since the appearance of TachoSil precluded blinding".
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Quote: "The trial was open, since the appearance of TachoSil precluded blinding".
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Comment: there were no postrandomisation dropouts.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Comment: mortality and morbidity were reported.
Vested interest bias Unclear risk Comment: this information was not available.
Other bias Low risk Comment: no other bias