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. 2016 Nov 29;2016(11):CD012436. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012436

NCT02496611.

Trial name or title Enhancing Weight Loss Maintenance With GLP‐1RA (BYDUREON™) in Adolescents with Severe Obesity
Methods Type of trial: interventional
Allocation: randomised
Intervention model: parallel assignment
Masking: double blind (participant, carer, investigator, outcomes assessor)
Primary purpose: treatment
Participants Condition: severe obesity
Enrolment: estimated 100
Inclusion criteria:
  • BMI ≥ 1.2 times the 95th percentile (based on sex and age) or BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2

  • aged 12 to 17 years


Exclusion criteria:
  • type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus

  • previous (within 6 months) or current use of medication(s) prescribed primarily for weight loss (refer to appendix material for comprehensive list)

  • if currently using weight altering drug(s) for nonobesity indication(s) (refer to appendix material for comprehensive list), any change in drug(s) or dose within the previous 6 months

  • previous bariatric surgery

  • if currently using anti‐hypertensive medication(s), lipid medication(s), medication(s) to treat insulin resistance (refer to appendix material for comprehensive list) (or a combination) any change in drug(s) or dose within the previous 6 months

  • if currently using continuous positive airway pressure/bilevel positive airway pressure (for sleep apnoea), change in frequency of use or settings within the previous 6 months

  • history of treatment with growth hormone

  • neurodevelopmental disorder severe enough to impair ability to comply with trial protocol

  • clinical diagnosis of bipolar illness, schizophrenia, conduct disorder, substance use/abuse, or a combination

  • females: currently pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or unwilling to use ≥ 2 acceptable methods of contraception when engaging in sexual activity throughout the trial

  • tobacco use

  • liver/renal dysfunction

  • ALT or AST > 2 times the upper limit of normal

  • bicarbonate < 18 mmol/L

  • creatinine > 1.2 mg/dL

  • history of pancreatitis

  • personal or family history (or both) of medullary thyroid carcinoma

  • personal or family history (or both) of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2

  • calcitonin level > 50 ng/L

  • bulimia nervosa

  • neurological disorder

  • hypothalamic obesity

  • obesity associated with genetic disorder (monogenetic obesity)

  • hyperthyroidism or uncontrolled hypothyroidism

  • history of suicide attempt

  • history of suicidal ideation or self‐harm within the past year

  • history of cholelithiasis

Interventions Intervention: exenatide extended‐release for injectable suspension (BYDUREON™)
Comparator: placebo
Outcomes Primary outcomes:
  • weight loss maintenance (time frame: 52 weeks)

  • improvement of obesity will be measured by reduction in body fat content and BMI


Secondary outcomes:
  • maintenance of body fat changes (time frame: 52 weeks)

  • maintenance of blood pressure (time frame: 52 weeks)

  • maintenance of improved insulin sensitivity (time frame: 52 weeks)


Other outcomes: none given
Starting date Trial start date: December 2015
Trial completion date: July 2020
Contact information Responsible party/principal investigator: University of Minnesota ‐ Clinical and Translational Science Institute
Study identifier NCT number: NCT02496611
Official title Enhancing Weight Loss Maintenance with GLP‐1RA (BYDUREON™) in Adolescents with Severe Obesity
Stated purpose of study Primary objective: evaluate the effect of GLP‐1RA treatment on the maintenance of weight loss and durability of cardiometabolic risk factor improvements among adolescents with severe obesity following a meal replacement induction period
Secondary objectives: investigate the mechanisms by which glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists treatment facilitates weight loss maintenance and identify predictors of response to treatment
Notes Trial sponsored by University of Minnesota ‐ Clinical and Translational Science Institute; recruitment status when identified: this trial is currently recruiting participants; location: USA

ACE: angiotensin‐converting enzyme; ALT: alanine transaminase; AST: aspartate transaminase; BMI: body mass index; CVD: cardiovascular disease; HbA1c: glycated haemoglobin; HOMA‐IR: homeostasis model assessment‐insulin resistance; IOTF: International Obesity Task Force; SD: standard deviation; GFR: glomerular filtration rate; min: minute; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; PK: pharmacokinetics; PCOS: polycystic ovary syndrome; SDS: standard deviation score; WHO: World Health Organization.