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. 2019 Feb 8;63(4):448–458. doi: 10.1093/annweh/wxz006

Table 5.

Mean urinary 1-HP ng/g creat, exposure, RPE index, and days between end of exposure and sample collection by skin mitigation factors: non-smokers, deployed as firefighters in the first week of the fire, one deployment to sample collection.

Skin exposure mitigation factor N 1-HPµg/g creat Exposure index RPE index Days to sample
Mean SD P Mean SD P Mean SD P Mean SD P
Able to Change clothes
 No 7 136.8 85.9 0.04 45.38 26.13 0.46 0.25 0.15 0.62 10.14 1.68 0.77
 Yes 13 58.7 69.5 53.92 23.36 0.21 0.18 10.38 1.81
Shower
 No 7 121.7 101.7 0.16 46.35 25.30 0.55 0.23 0.16 0.92 10.71 1.89 0.44
 Yes 13 66.8 67.2 53.40 24.00 0.22 0.18 10.08 1.66
 Wash in breaks
 No 9 128.8 105.6 0.03 50.47 28.94 0.94 0.24 0.14 0.85 10.89 1.62 0.17
 Yes 11 51.1 33.0 51.31 20.68 0.22 0.19 9.82 1.72
SEMI score
 0 3 220.8 43.9 <0.01* 52.04 42.29 0.72 0.38 0.13 0.09 11.67 1.53 0.23
 1 3 74.0 41.2 35.67 7.77 0.17 0.10 9.00 0.00
 2 8 67.3 87.4 50.99 19.98 0.14 0.05 10.63 1.77
 3 6 49.8 26.8 57.42 26.91 0.30 0.24 9.83 1.84
Overall 20 86.1 82.7 50.93 24.04 0.23 0.17 10.30 1.72

*Test for linearity P = 0.003.