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. 2019 Feb 18;6(1):28. doi: 10.3390/medicines6010028

Table A2.

Excerpts from the analysis of interviews with six children and their parents after receiving music therapy. Participants included: A, post-HSCT; B, during HSCT; C, during HSCT; D, post-HSCT; E, during HSCT; F, post HSCT. Music therapist is abbreviated as T. Verbal testimonies are in italics and the interviewer’s memories of interactions are in ordinary text.

1. How was it to be involved in music therapy?
1.1. Musicality was evoked
Mother: We noticed in A, A loves music. (A)
Laughter during interview when listening to recordings from the MT sessions. (B)
Mother: I am moved when C tells us this. (C)
Mother: When we came home, D wanted a guitar. D got more interested in music. (D)
During the interview, participants shared memories through singing together. (E)
Mother: I myself like music, we sing in church. (F)
1.2. Monotonous isolation was broken
Mother: The thing was that we got away from it, A could leave the room. (A)
Child: I got cheerful, happy when T came into my room. (C)
Mother: Asked after each session, when is next. (D)
Father: When T came, E wanted to leave E’s mom and that was fun for all of us. (E)
1.3. A “sense of normality” was evoked
Mother: A became revived, could come out—it was life in it. (A)
Mother: B had a positive experience, felt better, became less gloomy. B breathed more freely. (B)
Mother: After C sang together with T, C experienced it [the treatment] differently. (C)
Mother: all of us got happy, [sibling] too. Joy, happy, to feel alive. (F)
1.4. Child’s competencies were activated
Mother: A got a task and purpose. (A)
During the interview, B played recordings of the songs B made together with T and expressed in head nods that it was familiar for B to sing songs and that it felt safe for B to sing. (B)
Mother: It was good that B could decide/suggest. (B)
Child: When I sang with T, I forgot the pain. (C)
1.5. Music therapy offered pain diversion
Mother: Became easier [for B] to breathe. It affected the senses. (B)
Child: When I met T in MT I forgot the pain. (C)
Father: E became happy, and at the same time very tired. (E)
1.6. Music therapy evoked regulation of different kinds of affects
Mother about B: Easier to breathe, affected B’s mind. It was like T captured when B was enclosed a clam like. (B)
Child: I felt joy when T entered my room. I love music. (C)
Mother: We felt safe and happy after each MT session. (D)
Father: When they have fun, I also feel happy. Mother: It helped me to see them happy, [because] it was very hard. (E)
Mother: F became happier, F smiled at once. We all became happy. (F)
2. How was it to play music in this way?
2.1. Music therapy activated bodily sensations and affects
Mother: A felt happy, A recognized, longed [for MT]. It was fun. How it felt in the body. (A)
B smiled and nodded during interview. Father confirmed that B felt safe. (B)
Mother: D got more interested, happy after each meeting. D shows during interview: “aha!” you can do this! (D)
Father: It was great fun, E became happy. It was fun for all of us. (E)
Mother: That half hour, was very fun, F liked, danced. (F)
2.2. Emergence of interactive regulation
Father and B conveyed that it suited B, it was familiar to B to play and sing, B knew many songs before. Father expressed that the familiar became safe for B. (B)
Child: I noticed that the pain was affected, I could also listen. (C)
During interview, D showed a video on the iPhone from one MT session, and conveyed that it was fun and important. (D)
Mother: When T learned a song from our native country, F started to dance, it evoked something. (F)
3. What was the best/the worst?
4. Is there anything special you remember from when you played, sang, improvised?
3, 4 Evoked positive experiences also contrasted with the longing for more sessions
Mother: It was fun to play together. T always took her time. We felt recognized. We felt remembered, one is a human being. One feels warmth in heart. (A)
Father: I remember when we wrote songs, it was nice interplay. B revived, felt confident in her/him self. It was laughter, hilariousness. (B)
Child: Remember once we could not do anything [play, due to too much pain], did not feel good when she left. Once, in the shower the pain went down when I started to sing. (C)
Mother: D felt sad the last time. Then D got more aroused. It was too short. (D)
Father: Noticed that E became happier, that E and E’s sibling played together and that sibling helped E to play. Sibling waited for T all the time. Every second day would have been better. (E)
Mother: Once, new energy when Fs uncle came. Relatives [from…] took part. (F)
5. How was it to get music therapy during the HSCT/after HSCT?
5. The experienced period was appreciated
Mother: We found it was best as it was. (A)
Father: Better during HSCT, a break in the room. Mother: 100% best—if not, we had not created/written those songs! (B)
Child: It was best during HSCT, it was when I needed it. (C)
Mother: It was best after HSCT, D had more strength. (D)
Mother: Perhaps better during HSCT. Mother expressed it would have felt better when the child was small. We are one. (F)
6. The therapist’s perspective: Ad hoc questions formulated when meeting the child and parents.
6. Mutuality and sharing in the collaboration
Recollects A’s musicality with many songs of A’s own. Mother and Father met A, A engaged them. (A)
B does not speak but shows a positive face and nods. B and Father convey that it suited B very well, it was familiar to B to sing, B knew many songs before. Father thinks that the familiar became safe for B. (B)
Recollects C’s curiosity, and that they made music together. Remembers that C had pain, and now asks how it was for C to play in spite of pain. (C)
Recollects the family as four strongly tight together. A lot of energy. Sibling, when E was tired, played, and it was good for E. Sibling helped E to become interested, helped the little sibling. T sometimes felt she interrupted. E was in the music together with E’s sibling. They really interacted, interplayed. (E)
T and F meet each other through playing together for a while, since F immediately turns towards the instruments that F recognizes from the MT sessions. T remembers it being simple, F’s positive expectancies and desire to be with the music. T also remembers that mother supported through her personality and way of engaging. It was helpful to the T. (F)
When T and D meet, they reconnect nonverbally and remain in interactive musicking during the interview, without any verbal dialogue. The meeting seemed like a continuation of their former process. D, through verbal statements from the mother, conveyed that the music therapy was too short. (D)