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. 2014 Jan 2;2014(1):CD006569. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006569.pub5

Dai 2005.

Methods Allocation: randomised, no further detail.
Blindness: unclear.
 Duration: eight weeks.
 Design: parallel.
 Setting: inpatient and outpatient, China.
Participants Diagnosis: schizophrenia (CCMD‐3). PANSS of 60 or more, CGI of 4 or more.
 N = 80.
 Age: aripiprazole group: 18~58 years. mean = (31 ± 8) years; quetiapine group: 19~57 years, mean = (32 ± 9) years.
Gender: aripiprazole group: 20 male, 20 female; quetiapine group: 21 male, 19 female.
 History: aripiprazole group: 1 month~10 years, mean = (5.9 ± 3) years; clozapine group: 1 month~9 years, mean = (5 ± 3) years. Age at onset not reported.
Interventions 1. Aripiprazole: Dose range: 5‐30 mg/day. Mean dose: (23.3 ± 3.1) mg/day. N = 40.
 2. Quetiapine: Dose range: 75‐700 mg/day. Mean dose: (565 ± 85) mg/day. N = 40.
Outcomes Global state: PANSS score decreased rate (recovery: ≥ 75%, markedly improved: 50%‐75%, improved: 25%‐50%, no effect: < 25). CGI average endpoint scale score.
Mental state: PANSS total score, PANSS positive subscale score, PANSS negative subscale score, PANSS general pathological subscale score.
Adverse effects.
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Randomised, no further details.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not reported.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Not reported.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Unclear if outcome was assessed blindly.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk No incomplete data.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) High risk No selective reporting.
Other bias Low risk None obvious.