Table 2.
Material | Preparation Method | Type | Operating Temperature | Sensitivity/Response | Selectivity | Humidity Range | Response/Recovery Time | Long-Term Stability | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GO | Drop casting | Capacitive | 25 °C | 37,800% | — | 15–95% | 10.5 s/41 s | 30 days | [76] |
GO | Drop casting | Impedance | 10–40 °C | — | — | 10–90% | ~30 ms | 72 h | [74] |
GO | Spary coating | Capacitive | 22–90 °C | — | — | 20–90% | — | 500 cycles | [118] |
GO | Drop casting | Conductance | 25 °C | 12.3 ± 2.2 μS/%RH (pH 3.3) 12.3 ± 2.2 μS/%RH (pH 9.5) |
— | 10–90% | 2.2 s/1.6 s (pH 2.8) 91.8 s/11.3 s (pH 9.3) |
— | [119] |
GO foam | Dry in a frame | Impedance | 25 °C | 33,254% | — | 11–95% | 50 s/79 s | — | [120] |
Ultralarge GO | Drop casting | Conductance | 20 °C | 4339 ± 433 | — | 7–100% | 0.2s /0.7 s | 5 days | [121] |
GO | Simulation | Capacitive | 25 °C | 7680 pF/%RH | — | 0–100% | <0.5 s | — | [123] |
Li-doped GO | Drop casting | Resistive | 25 °C | 3038% | — | 11–97% | 4 s/25 s | — | [125] |
GO | Spary coating | Capacitive | R.T. | — | — | 12–97% | <0.1 s | — | [126] |
rGO/GO/rGO | Laser direct writing | Impedance | 23 °C | — | — | 11–95% | 1.8 s/11.5 s | 30 days | [135] |
rGO/GO/rGO | Laser direct writing | Voltage | R.T. | 142.5 | High (H2, hexane, ethanol) | 6.3–100% | 1.9 s/3.9 s | > 1 year | [131] |