Multiple regression | Structural Equation Modeling | |
---|---|---|
Number of variables | Only one dependent variable | Several variables |
Type of variables | A variable can be either a predictor or an outcome | A variable can be either observed (being endogenous or exogenous) or latent (= unmeasurable) |
Theoretical content | Descriptive | Confirmatory |
Purpose/use | Exploratory studies | Evaluation of multivariate hypotheses |
Explanatory analyses | ||
Method specificities | Examination of 1-to-1 causal relationships | Examination of networks of causal relationships |