Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Epidemiol Rep. 2018 Oct 3;5(4):418–431. doi: 10.1007/s40471-018-0174-8

Table 3.

Analytic methods and findings across studies of common cancers

Analytic method
Descriptive analysis Statistical models
Period Age x Period Age x Cohort Age Period Cohort
Breast (n=5) ++ ++ ++ ++ ++* ++
Lung (n=3) ++ + +
Liver (n=4) + + ++ + +
Bladder (n=3) ++ + + ++ +* ++
Oral cavity (n=3) ++ + ++ * +
Esophageal (n=3) + + + + ++ ++
Colorectal (n=3) + + ++ ++ ++ ++

+ reported association in at least one study;

++ reported association in two or more studies;

* null findings in at least one study

NOTE: Cancer types for which we identified only one study in our review are not included in the table