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. 2019 Apr 30;25(2):222–232. doi: 10.5056/jnm18125

Table 4.

Most Problematic Food-induced Gastrointestinal Symptoms Reported by Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients With Self-reported Food Intolerance (n = 80)

Most problematic symptoms Most problematic foods

Gluten foods (n = 19) Spicy foods (n = 12) High-fat foods (n = 20) Dairy products (n = 12) Others (n = 17)
Loose stool/diarrhea (29 [36.3%]) 3 (15.8) 4 (33.3) 10 (50.0) 7 (58.3) 5 (29.4)
Gas distension/bloating (23 [28.8%]) 9 (47.4) 3 (25.0) 2 (10.0) 3 (25.0) 6 (35.3)
Abdominal pain (12 [15.0%]) 1 (5.3) 5 (41.7) 2 (10.0) 2 (16.7) 2 (11.8)
Epigastric fullness (10 [12.5%]) 4 (21.1) 0 (0.0) 4 (20.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (11.8)
Others (4 [5.0%]) 1 (5.3) 0 (0.0) 2 (10.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (5.9)
Missing (2 [2.5%]) 1 (5.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (5.9)

Values are presented as n (%).