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. 2018 Oct 9;7(20):e010471. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.010471

Table 1.

Baseline Demographic, Risk Factor and Risk Measure Characteristics According to Race/Ethnicity Groupa

Characteristics All (N=42 224) Whites (N=38 277) Asians (N=1621) Blacks (N=977) Hispanics (N=1349)
Demographic characteristics
Age, y 54.7±10.6 54.8±10.5 53.8±11.2 55.0±11.4 52.9±10.8
Men, % 65.0 65.3 63.7 60.0 61.5
Risk factors
Hypertension, % 29.9 28.6 37.1 54.9 38.0
Hyperlipidemia, % 58.4 58.6 52.1 57.5 57.8
Current smoker, % 9.6 9.6 7.5 14.9 10.0
Family history of CHD, % 49.7 50.2 45.5 42.4 45.0
Diabetes mellitus, % 6.3 5.4 11.7 17.3 18.2
Total cholesterol, mg/dL 200.2±42.4 200.7±42.2 197.4±45.1 191.2±42.6 197.3±45.1
HDL‐C, mg/dL 54.0±18.3 54.1±18.4 53.4±18.5 53.1±17.4 50±15.5
Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg 127.3±19.0 127.2 ±19.0 123.8±19.0 131.8±17.6 129.0±20.4
Risk measures
Framingham risk score 11.3±9.1 11.2±9.0 12.1±10.7 12.1±10.5 11.7 ±10.0
ASCVD risk scoreb 7.5±8.9 7.4±8.8 8.0±10.3 10.3±9.1 7.6±9.1
ASCVD risk categories, %
<5% 54.7 55.2 56.4 32.1 54.0
5%–7.5% 13.4 13.4 11.9 17.4 13.1
>7.5% 32.0 31.5 31.7 50.5 32.9
CAC score categories, %
CAC 0 44.5 44.2 49.0 43.9 46.0
CAC 1–99 30.7 30.7 28.6 32.9 31.9
CAC 100–399 13.8 14.0 12.3 12.8 11.4
CAC ≥400 11.0 11.0 10.1 10.4 10.8

ASCVD indicates atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary heart disease; HDL‐C, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol.

a

Values are means±SD and percentages; percentages may not total 100 because of rounding.

b

ASCVD risk score is as estimated by the Pooled Cohort Equations.