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. 2019 Mar 20;9(3):e025035. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025035

Table 2.

HIP questionnaire scores of participating patients by GW and HPV-related diagnosis in South Korea

Men (n=150) ES P value Women (n=250)* ES P value
With GW
(n=75)
No GW
(n=75)
HPV disease
(n=200)
No HPV disease
(n=50)
HIP total score
 Mean 50.90 36.13 1.69 <0.0001 53.37 44.98 0.68 <0.0001
 95% CI (48.8 to 53.0) (34.3 to 38.0) (51.8 to 55.0) (41.4 to 48.6)
 Valid, n 75 75 199 50
Worries and concerns
 Mean 49.65 24.25 1.51 <0.0001 57.19 41.94 0.63 <0.0001
 95% CI (45.5 to 53.8) (20.8 to 27.7) (54.2 to 60.2) (35.5 to 48.4)
 Valid, n 75 75 199 49
Emotional impact
 Mean 49.10 33.98 1.19 <0.0001 56.08 42.32 0.84 <0.0001
 95% CI (46.0 to 52.2) (31.3 to 36.6) (53.8 to 58.4) (37.8 to 46.8)
 Valid, n 75 75 199 50
Sexual impact
 Mean 47.53 41.20 0.51 0.0019 50.81 49.80 0.07 0.6550
 95% CI (45.1 to 50.0) (38.1 to 44.3) (48.9 to 52.8) (45.3 to 54.3)
 Valid, n 75 75 197 49
Self-Image
 Mean 49.00 41.63 0.76 <0.0001 47.66 45.17 0.19 0.2226
 95% CI (46.5 to 51.5) (39.8 to 43.5) (45.9 to 49.5) (41.4 to 48.9)
 Valid, n 75 75 199 50
Partner issues and transmission
 Mean 62.16 42.12 1.40 <0.0001 58.86 47.23 0.62 0.0001
 95% CI (59.1 to 65.2) (38.5 to 45.8) (56.2 to 61.5) (41.8 to 52.6)
 Valid, n 74 66 185 47
Interactions with doctors
 Mean 51.31 33.28 0.90 <0.0001 46.75 45.73 0.20 0.6611
 95% CI (47.4 to 55.3) (25.2 to 41.4) (44.8 to 48.7) (40.8 to 50.6)
 Valid, n 71 30 199 50
Control-life impact
 Mean 49.69 52.13 0.23 0.1643 48.48 52.37 0.31 0.0641
 95% CI (47.3 to 52.0) (49.6 to 54.7) (46.6 to 50.4) (49.2 to 55.5)
 Valid, n 75 75 199 50
HIP total score categorised
 No or little impact 11 (14.7%) 51 (68.0%) <0.0001 23 (11.5%) 17 (34.0%) 0.0004
 Moderate impact 64 (85.3%) 24 (32.0%) 168 (84.0%) 30 (60.0%)
 Heavy psychological impact 9 (4.5%) 3 (6.0%)
 Valid, n 75 75 200 50

HIP items range from 0 (lowest impact) to 10 points (highest impact).

CECA scores range from 0 (worst HRQoL) to 100 (the best HRQoL).

EQ-5D range from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state).

ES >0.01 is considered significant.

*HPV, human papillomavirus is included in this table.

CECA, Cuestionario Especifico en Condilomas Acuminados; EQ-5D, EuroQol-5 Dimension; ES, effective size; GW, genital warts; HIP, Human Papillomavirus Impact Profile; HRQoL, health-related quality of life.