Figure 4.
Geometric mean EET during endurance shuttle walk test at weeks 8 and 12. Exercise training was stopped after 8 weeks in the SMBM + TIO/OLO 5/5 µg + exercise training arm; all treatment arms continued study medication until week 12. Geometric means baseline exercise endurance test: 243 ± 9 s (week 8); 242 ± 9 s (week 12). Test termination time limit was 20 mins.
Reproduced from Troosters and colleagues, 2018.8
*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.
EET, exercise endurance time; OLO, olodaterol; SE, standard error; SMBM, self-management behaviour modification; TIO, tiotropium.