Table 1.
Non-vascular causes | Vascular causes |
---|---|
Infection of the pharynx, oral cavity, salivary glands | Carotid aneurysm |
Deep neck abscess | Carotid body tumour |
Lymphadenitis | Carotid dissection |
Thyroiditis | Acute carotid occlusion |
Migraine type of headache | Fibromuscular dysplasia |
Neuralgia of the trigeminal nerve | Vessel wall or intraplaque haematoma |
Tumours of the head and neck region | |
Temporomandibular joint syndrome | |
Cervical spondylosis | |
Eagle syndrome |