Table 2.
Characteristic | Model 1 | Model 2 | |
---|---|---|---|
PCA attempts | 1st 8 hours | 1.307 (0.701, 2.437) P = .400 | 1.137 (0.661, 1.956) P = .641 |
2nd 8 hours | 0.654 (0.341, 1.255) P = .202 | 0.664 (0.321, 1.374) P = .269 | |
3nd 8 hours | 1.109 (0.573, 2.145) P = .759 | 1.520 (0.862, 2.679) P = .148 | |
Average pain score | 1st 8 hours | 0.781 (0.436, 1.399) P = .406 | 0.745 (0.349, 1.591) P = .448 |
2nd 8 hours | 1.548 (0.835, 2.869) P = .165 | 2.171 (1.046, 4.507) P = .037 | |
3nd 8 hours | 1.072 (0.555, 2.07) P = .837 | 1.304 (0.647, 2.627) P = .458 | |
Highest pain score | 1st 8 hours | 0.806 (0.492, 1.32) P = .392 | 0.708 (0.377, 1.331) P = .284 |
2nd 8 hours | 1.404 (0.828, 2.38) P = .208 | 1.908 (0.983, 3.705) P = .056 | |
3nd 8 hours | 1.128 (0.645, 1.973) P = .672 | 1.253 (0.676, 2.321) P = .473 | |
PCA IV ME | 1st 8 hours | 0.701 (0.468, 1.05) P = .085 | 0.697 (0.486, 0.999) P = .049 |
2nd 8 hours | 0.799 (0.526, 1.214) P = .293 | 0.847 (0.548, 1.309) P = .456 | |
3nd 8 hours | 0.849 (0.550, 1.311) P = .460 | 0.955 (0.600, 1.521) P = .848 | |
Total IV ME | 1st 8 hours | 0.599 (0.408, 0.878) P = .009 | 0.610 (0.432, 0.86) P = .005 |
2nd 8 hours | 0.712 (0.482, 1.052) P = .088 | 0.756 (0.506, 1.13) P = .173 | |
3nd 8 hours | 0.775 (0.516, 1.163) P = .218 | 0.872 (0.574, 1.325) P = .521 | |
Total IV ME in 24 h | 0.692 (0.486, 0.987) P = .042 | 0.739 (0.523, 1.045) P = .087 |
Values are reported in odds ratios using gamma regression. Statistical significance (bolded) was set at the 95% level of confidence (α = 0.05). Model 1: unadjusted; Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, and race.
IV ME = intravenous morphine equivalents; PCA = patient controlled analgesia.