. 2019 Mar 5;26(12):12247–12263. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-04502-w

Table 2.

Effect of sulforaphane (SFN) on arsenic-induced renal markers in control and experimental rats

Group	Control	Arsenic	SFN + Ar	SFN
Urea (mg/dL)	46.95 ± 5.85a	180.89 ± 18.55^b	71.93 ± 22.51	45.93 ± 5.67^a
Uric acid (mg/dL)	7.36 ± 0.460^a	20.99 ± 0.942^b	10.28 ± 0.610^c	7.67 ± 0.465^a
Creatinine (mg/dL)	0.140 ± 0.0047^a	0.340 ± 0.0017^b	0.191 ± 0.010^c	0.149 ± 0.006^a
Bilirubin (mg/dL)	41.15 ± 3.87^a	91.09 ± 6.63^b	47.07 ± 4.14^c	43.09 ± 4.12^a

Values are given as the mean ± SD for eight rats in each group. Values not sharing a common superscript letter (a–c) differ significantly at P < 0.05 (Duncan’s multiple range test)

SFN sulforaphane, Ar arsenic