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. 2019 Apr 23;9:6381. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42294-8

Table 5.

Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient is calculated between all model pairs and is averaged over all five splits.

Without With
OTS FT 1channel large OTS FT 1channel large
Without OTS 0.65 0.74 0.73 0.46 0.38 0.40 0.59
FT 0.65 0.81 0.80 0.38 0.42 0.43 0.64
1channel 0.74 0.81 0.93 0.41 0.43 0.47 0.71
large 0.73 0.80 0.93 0.40 0.43 0.47 0.71
With OTS 0.46 0.38 0.41 0.40 0.32 0.33 0.39
FT 0.38 0.42 0.43 0.43 0.32 0.35 0.42
1channel 0.40 0.43 0.47 0.47 0.33 0.35 0.45
large 0.59 0.64 0.71 0.71 0.39 0.42 0.45

Our experiments are grouped into three categories. First, “Without” and “With” non-image features. Second, transfer-learning with off-the-shelf (OTS) and fine-tuned (FT) models. Third, from scratch where “1channel” refers to same input size as in transfer-learning but changed number of channels. “large” means we changed the input dimensions to 448 × 448 × 1. We identify three clusters: all models under “With”, models trained from scratch and “Without”, and the “OTS” model.