Table 1. Summary of data in 67 cases of atrial hemangioma reported in the literature.
| First author | Year | Age (Y) | Sex | Camber | Size (mm) | Presenting symptoms | Treatment | Patch material | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nakamura E | 2018 | 82 | F | LA | 100 × 71 | Dyspnea | Resection | —— |
| 2 | Abu Saleh WK | 2016 | 67 | F | LA | 90 × 70 | Dyspnea, palpitations | Excision and repair | Porcine urinary bladder membrane |
| 3 | Zhang D | 2016 | 65 | F | LA | 40 × 30 | Chest distress | Excision and repair | Bovine pericardial patch |
| 4 | Contrafouris C | 2016 | 42 | F | RA | 44 × 50 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Bovine pericardial patch |
| 5 | Spanò F | 2015 | 47 | M | RA | 85 × 55 × 50 | Asymptomatic | Resection | —— |
| 6 | Darwazah AK | 2015 | 62 | F | LA | 10 × 10 | Cardiac arrest | Resection | —— |
| 7 | Lin TW | 2015 | 34 W | NA | RA | NA | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Equine pericardial patch |
| 8 | Sánchez-E C | 2015 | 74 | M | RA | 60 × 60 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 9 | Nishio S | 2015 | 35 | F | LA | 20 × 15 | Malaise, anasarca | Resection | —— |
| 10 | Martínez JM | 2015 | 38 | F | RA-LA | 90 × 75 × 45 | Palpitations | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 11 | Kitahara H | 2015 | 53 | M | RA | 30 × 25 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 12 | Sengodan P | 2014 | 46 | F | RA | 35 × 35 | Asymptomatic | No surgery | —— |
| 13 | Hong SY | 2014 | 74 | M | LA | 20 × 15 | Dyspnea | Resection + CABG | —— |
| 14 | Jonjev ZS | 2014 | 72 | F | LA | 28 × 17 | Loss of consciousness | Resection | —— |
| 15 | Olivotti L | 2014 | 57 | M | LA | 50 × 50 × 70 | Asymptomatic | Resection | —— |
| 16 | Bandyopadhyay S | 2013 | 68 | M | LA | 50 × 40 | Dyspnea, chest pain | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 17 | Li W | 2013 | 26 | M | RA | 65 × 60 × 50 | Asymptomatic | Resection | —— |
| 18 | SzyMski FM | 2013 | 51 | F | RA | 75 × 65 | Asymptomatic | Partly resection | —— |
| 19 | Takahashi A | 2013 | 61 | F | LA | 60 × 60 | Dyspnea | Resection | —— |
| 20 | Turak O | 2012 | 54 | M | RA | 24 × 25 | Dizziness | Resection | —— |
| 21 | Baird C | 2012 | 6 D | NA | RA | 20 × 20 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 22 | Husain Z | 2011 | 42 | F | RA | 110 × 65 | Shortness of breath | Resection | —— |
| 23 | González López MT | 2011 | 49 | M | LA | 10 × 5 | Angina | Resection + CABG | —— |
| 24 | Para M | 2011 | 64 | F | RA | 22 × 19 | Cerebral strokes | Resection | —— |
| 25 | Onan B | 2011 | 5 M | F | RA | 53 × 44 | Intractable colic | Resection | —— |
| 26 | Hrabak-Paar M | 2011 | 61 | F | RA | 54 × 66 × 54 | Asymptomatic | Resection | NA |
| 27 | Eichler T | 2011 | 36 W | M | RA | 45 × 35 × 28 | Cyanosis, tachypnea | Excision and repair | NA |
| 28 | De Filippo M | 2010 | 49 | F | RA | 35 × 35 × 25 | Dyspnea, arrhythmias | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 29 | van Buuren F | 2010 | 73 | F | LA | 19 × 21 | Asymptomatic | No surgery | —— |
| 30 | KasMi R | 2009 | 70 | M | RA | 37 × 26 × 14 | Shortness of breath | Resection | —— |
| 31 | Novitzky D | 2009 | 48 | M | LA | 60 × 40 × 50 | Heart failure | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 32 | Mongal LS | 2009 | 42 | F | RA | 110 × 65 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Bovine pericardial patch |
| 33 | Acikel S | 2009 | 71 | F | RA | 25 × 10 | Ischemic stroke | Resection | —— |
| 34 | Sadik Acikel | 2009 | 71 | F | LA | 40 × 10 | Ischemic stroke | Resection | —— |
| 35 | Ediae J | 2009 | 75 | M | LA | 86 × 70 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | —— |
| 36 | Zanati SG | 2008 | 30 | M | RA | 130 × 120 | Cough, chest pain | Resection | —— |
| 37 | Yuan SM | 2008 | 60 | M | RA | 60 × 60 × 50 | Chest discomfort | Excision and repair | Bovine pericardial patch |
| 38 | Wang X | 2008 | 61 | F | RA | 20 × 25 × 35 | Chest pain | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 39 | Venturini E | 2008 | 71 | F | RA | 72 × 62 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Patch of Dacron |
| 40 | Jo SH | 2008 | 40 | F | RA | 80 | Weakness | Resection | —— |
| 41 | Fitzsimons B | 2008 | 35 | M | LA | 25 × 27 | Palpitations, substernal | Resection | —— |
| 42 | Huang CL | 2008 | 46 | F | RA | 79.8 × 57 | Syncope | Resection + pacemaker implant | —— |
| 43 | Abad C | 2008 | 76 | F | LA | 20 × 20 | Dyspnea | Resection | —— |
| 44 | Thung KH | 2008 | 57 | M | RA | 40 | Cerebellar stroke | Resection | —— |
| 45 | Safirstein J | 2007 | 57 | M | RA | 50 × 60 | OSA | Resection | —— |
| 46 | Alpesh AP | 2007 | 50 | M | RA | 25 × 35 | Atrial fibrillation | Resection | —— |
| 47 | Solum AM | 2007 | 43 | M | LA | 86 × 40 × 70 | Weakness, dyspnea | Excision and repair | Bovine pericardial patch |
| 48 | Esmaeilzadeh M | 2007 | 6 D | RA | 20 × 15 × 10 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Xeno pericardial patch | |
| 49 | Laga S | 2006 | 40 | F | LA | 35 × 35 | Chest discomfort | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 50 | Langer C | 2006 | 65 | F | RA | 40 × 30 | Chest pain, dyspnea | Resection | —— |
| 51 | Perk G | 2005 | 49 | F | RA | 60 × 60 | Dyspnea | Resection | —— |
| 52 | Sebastian V | 2005 | 1 D | NA | RA | 23.5 × 25 | Asymptomatic | Partly resection | —— |
| 53 | Ramasubbu K | 2005 | 41 | M | LA | 46 × 29 × 39 | Chest pain | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 54 | Mehmood F | 2005 | 66 | M | LA | 30 × 15 | Exertional, dyspnea | Resection | —— |
| 55 | Gersak B | 2005 | 46 | M | LA | 31 × 22 | Hypertension | Resection | —— |
| 56 | Thomas JE | 2004 | 50 | M | RA | 20 × 10 × 10 | Asymptomatic | Resection | —— |
| 57 | Sata N | 2004 | 72 | F | LA | 45 × 45 | Dyspnea, chest pain | Resection | —— |
| 58 | Kojima S | 2003 | 60 | F | RA | 30 × 18 × 15 | Asymptomatic | Resection | —— |
| 59 | Oshima H | 2003 | 70 | F | LA | 45 × 36 | Asymptomatic | Resection | —— |
| 60 | Orlandi A | 2003 | 75 | F | RA | 40 × 50 × 35 | Dyspnea, cough | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 61 | Wang HJ | 2002 | 39 | M | RA | 60 × 40 × 30 | Dyspnea | Resection | —— |
| 62 | Lo LJ | 2002 | 50 | F | LA | 80 × 50 × 40 | Shortness of breath | Resection | —— |
| 63 | Lev-Ran O | 2000 | 80 | F | RA | 80 × 60 | Atrial fibrillation | Resection | —— |
| 64 | Eckstein FS | 1999 | 34 W | NA | RA | 25 | Asymptomatic | Excision and repair | Auto pericardial patch |
| 65 | Pigato JB | 1998 | 74 | F | LA | 100 | Shortness of breath | Resection | —— |
| 66 | Yamaguchi M | 1998 | 58 | M | RA | NA | Chest discomfort | Resection | —— |
| 67 | Hangler HB | 1997 | 58 | F | RA | 75 | Retrosternal pain | Resection | —— |
F: female; M: male; RA: right atrium; LA: light atrium; NA: not available; Y: years; M: months; W: weeks; D: days; CABG: coronary artery bypass graft; OSA: obstructive sleep apnea syndrome