Table 1.
Date, event | Treatment | Vision (right, left1 visual acuity [Snellen], right, left Ishihara plate testing) |
Visual field |
---|---|---|---|
2/2013, presented with L 6th nerve palsy |
Nil | 6/9, 6/24 all correct, all correct2 |
Full both eyes |
3/2014, diagnosed with bilateral syphilitic optic neuropathy |
Inpatient IV penicillin 16 days, 50 mg prednisolone oral/day for 3 days for Jarisch-Herxheimer prophylaxis | 6/18, 6/36 TP only, 8/14 | Right superior defect, left full |
4/2014 | 6/24, 6/60 TP only, 5/14 | ||
5/2014 | 6/36, <6/60 fails TP, TP only | ||
6/2014 | 6/60, 6/60 fails TP, TP only | Right central scotoma, left full | |
7/2014, second hospitalisation |
IV benzylpenicillin for 14 days. IV ceftriaxone 2g daily for 16 days, IV prednisolone 1g for 3 days | 2/60, 6/60 fails TP, TP only | Central scotoma both eyes |
7/2014, post-discharge |
Prednisolone 75 mg daily planned slow taper, azathioprine 75 mg daily, doxycycline 100 mg b.i.d. for 28 days | ||
8/2014, third hospitalisation |
IV immunoglobulin 45 g/day for 3 days | 2/60, 3/60 fails TP, TP only | |
9/2014 | Prednisolone 75 mg/day, azathioprine 75 mg/day | 3/60, 3/60 fails TP, fails TP | |
12/2014, patient withdrew from further treatment |
Nil |
TP, test plate.
Left visual acuity reduced at presentation by chronic herpes simplex keratitis.
Hardy-Rand-Rittler testing at presentation with L 6th nerve palsy.