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. 2017 Apr 12;2017(4):CD001431. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001431.pub5

Green 2001.

Methods Randomized to decision aid + counselling vs counselling alone vs usual care
Participants 29 + 14 women with a first degree relative with breast cancer interested in learning about genetic testing in the USA
Interventions DA: CD‐ROM plus counselling on options' outcomes, clinical problem, others' opinions, guidance/coaching
Comparator: counselling
 Comparator: usual care
Outcomes Primary outcome: preferred options
Secondary outcome: knowledge
Notes
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk "[B]lock randomization schedule to one of three groups in a 2:2:1 ratio" (p 2)
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No information provided
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk "[G]enetic counsellor blinded to randomization until just prior to the session" (p 2), unclear if participants were blinded
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Unclear blinding but outcomes were objectively measured and not subjective to to interpretation
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk "Values do not always add up to the number of participants due to missing data"; reasons not mentioned (p 4). "Participants' baseline knowledge was reflected in the control group's answers"; participants balanced in study groups
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk No information provided
Other bias Low risk Appears to be free of other sources of bias