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. 2017 Apr 12;2017(4):CD001431. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001431.pub5

Lerman 1997.

Methods Randomized to decision aid vs waiting list control
Participants 122 + 114 + 164 women considering BRCA1 gene testing in the USA
Interventions DA: education and counselling on options' outcomes, clinical problem, outcome probability, explicit values clarification, others' opinions, guidance/coaching
 Comparator: no intervention
Outcomes Primary outcome: preferred option
Secondary outcomes: knowledge, accurate risk perceptions, perceived personal risk/benefits/limitations, agreement between values and choice
Notes
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk No information provided
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No information provided
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Unclear blinding
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Unclear blinding but outcomes were objectively measured and not subjective to interpretation
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Of 440 women, 400 completed 1‐month follow‐up interviews; no reasons provided; baseline data/characteristics included (p 2)
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk No information provided
Other bias Low risk Appears to be free of other potential biases