Table. Summary of laboratory diagnostic testing results, by carcass sampled, after an anthrax epizootic in wildlife, Bwabwata National Park, Namibia, 2017.
Carcass ID | Species | AAD Rapid Test | Culture | LRN rRT-PCR | Immunohistochemistry |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cell wall | Capsule | |||||
001 | Cape buffalo | + | + | NA | – | + |
002 | Cape buffalo† | – | – | NA | – | – |
005 | Cape buffalo | + | + | NA | + | + |
007 | Hippopotamus | + | + | + | + | + |
008 | Hippopotamus | + | – | + | + | + |
009 | Hippopotamus | + | + | + | + | + |
012 | Hippopotamus | + | + | + | NA | NA |
*AAD Rapid Test, InBios Active Anthrax Detect Rapid Test (InBios, http://www.inbios.com); LRN rRT-PCR, Laboratory Response Network real-time reverse transcription PCR; NA, not available; +, positive; –, negative. †This Cape buffalo carcass served as a negative control. The animal died as a result of a vehicle collision, and anthrax infection was not suspected as cause of death.